商务英语文章(商务英语的阅读技巧)
本文目录
商务英语的阅读技巧
商务英语的阅读技巧
伴随着经济全球化的深入发展和入世以来中国外贸的高速增长,我国同世界各个国家和地区的经贸往来日趋频繁,英语是从事对外经贸活动的商务人士进行商务交流与沟通的重要工具。下面是我分享的商务英语的阅读技巧,欢迎大家阅读!
一、商务英语文章结构特点
商务题材的英语文章,行文格式较为固定,商务英语文章在体裁上大致有:商务报告、商务合同、商务信函和商务评论等类型,不同类型的商务英语文章有不同的行文特点,以商务评论为例,评论文章一般是先简单叙述被评论事件的背景,然后提出自己的观点,最后阐述评论观点和事件的意义。
商务英语文章的篇章结构逻辑合理,意义连贯。所谓逻辑合理包括句子结构合理,段落安排合理,语篇思维合理。所谓意义连贯包括句与句之间语义连贯,段与段之间内容连贯,上下文之间思路连贯,而且通常遵循先综合后分析的思维模式。
二、提高商务英语阅读能力的方法和途径
1、积累一定的专业知识和商务背景知识
商务题材的英语文章的内容脱离不了当时或前后的特定的政治、经济和社会背景。如果读者对这些背景知识缺乏了解,即使有很好的英文功底,也不可能很好地理解和领会作者所要传达的商务信息。如果读者能了解一定的政治、经济方面的背景知识就会大大有助于对文章的理解和把握,甚至可以在某些方面弥补语言能力方面的不足。因此,读者应该注意扩大自己的知识面,紧跟当今商务发展形势,广泛涉猎世界政治、经济等方面的知识。
2、不断丰富商务英语词汇
商务英语的学习者往往受到专业词汇量的限制而无法快速、正确和全面地理解文章,或者是由于对某些词汇的片面理解而导致对整篇文章的片面理解和把握。所以,商务英语的学习者必须要通过大量视听和阅读来逐步理解和积累专业词汇,由于商务涉及的范围十分广泛,所以商务词汇也是很丰富的,在众多的记忆单词的方法中,在阅读中记忆单词无疑是最有效的一种方法,建议学生借助商务领域中的某个特定主题,选择若干篇文章,这些文章在内容上一定程度上涉及到了该主题的若干基本词汇,学生通过强化阅读,不仅可以深化对这一商务主题的理解,在阅读过程中又可很轻松地掌握住这些基本词汇。同时,一定要精准地理解和把握住每一个商务词汇的含义和用法,只有这样才能准确和全面地理解商务英语文章。
3、把握文章的总体结构
商务英语题材的文章结构完整,逻辑严密,脉络清晰。所以,阅读这类文章时,千万不能仅限于对单个段落、句子甚至某个词汇的’理解,而忽视了对文章总体结构和逻辑思路的把握,否则就无法完整、全面地理解作者所要表达的意思。有时甚至会曲解作者的写作意图。从总体上把握文章的结构和思路,可以大大提高阅读的效率,快速地发现所需要的信息。一般的,要把握好文章的整体结构,需要从以下几个方面入手:
1)标题:商务英语题材文章的标题高度概括和凝练,是对文章基本信息的高度总结。
2)导语:导语一般是文章的第一个自然段,是对文章内容的概括,实际上也是对标题的适当展开,通过阅读导语和标题就能了解一篇文章的大致意思,阅读时对语篇所要传达的主要信息就可以做到心中有数,抓住了语篇的宏观信息,细节问题就可以迎刃而解。
3)段落主题句:虽然导语是对整篇文章内容的概括,但是读者也要重视段落主题句的作用,段落主题句是对某一部分内容的概括,主题句一般位于段首和段尾,但以段首居多。
4)文章中的连接词:文章中的关联词,如although,therefore,but,furthermore,however这些词在文中一般起着起承转合的作用,这些关联词能帮助读者理解和把握文章上下文的逻辑关系,读者借助关联词就可以对文章上下文的内容作出正确的分析和判断。在阅读中要特别重视逻辑的转折,因为逻辑后的转折部分往往是作者所要强调的重点。
三、结束语
总之,商务英语题材的阅读文章有其独特的行文方式,专业的商务思维和严密的逻辑结构。这给读者确实带来一定的困难,但是只要在阅读时把握住商务英语的语言特点,有针对性地了解和扩充商务领域的一些专业知识和相关背景知识,不断强化训练,把握阅读方法,就一定能够大大提高自己的商务英语阅读能力。
;有关商务英语的文章
随着世界经济的发展,我国与世界各国之间的商务联络越来越密切,商务英语作为经济往来的重要桥梁也越来越重要,商务英语专业发展也越来越引人注目。下面是我带来的,欢迎阅读!
1
韩剧引发相关衍生品销售热潮
A megahit South Korean drama is inspiring Chinese video-steaming website iQiyi to explore e-merce as a new way to grow revenue.
一部韩剧的热播促使中国视讯网站爱奇艺探索新的电商销售模式以提升收益。
The popularity of Descendants of the Sun, which has been viewed a bined 1.92 billion times online in China, shows how panies can benefit from consumers who want to mimic styles of celebrities.
《太阳的后裔》在中国迄今为止已经取得19.2亿的点选量,这部剧的热播让人们看到公司是怎样从那些想要模仿明星风格的粉丝身上获取利润的。
IQiyi, the official streaming site of the 16-episode drama in China, is seeing sky rocketing sales of items used by actress Song Hye-gyo, whose character is a doctor in the series.
作为这部十六集电视剧在中国的官方独家授权网站,爱奇艺销售的与剧中女主角宋慧乔饰演一名医生同款商品的销量剧增。
The Beijing-based pany, backed by Internet giant Baidu Inc, said the daily sales on its e-merce site jumped by 180 percent in March after it started streaming the drama on Feb 24.
这家由网际网路巨头百度持股总部位于北京的公司称,自从2月24日此剧开播至进入3月份以来,其网上商城的每日交易额已经增加了180% 。
Sales of a Laneige cream from Amore Pacific Corp surged by 10 times and a Daniel Wellington watch by eightfold.
其中,乔妹同款兰芝气垫BB的销量剧增10倍,DW手表销量也升高了8倍。
"The whopping sales figures illustrate there is a huge demand for derivatives of quality content,such as clothing and co *** etics," iQiqi said in a statement.
爱奇艺在一份宣告中称:“销量的巨大攀升证明消费者对于剧中相关衍生物如衣服、化妆品等的需求巨大。”
The pany did not disclose detailed numbers but said Guangdong, Shanghai and Beijing are the top three regions where consumers spend most on buying items used by actors in the drama.
公司虽然没有透露具体的资料,但指出广东、上海和北京的消费者在购买剧中主角同款商品上花费最多。
To enable viewers to do shopping while watching, iQiyi has embedded shopping links into videos so that consumers can get what they want with a simple click of the mouse.
为了使观众可以“边看边买”,爱奇艺在视讯中植入了购物连结,使观众只需轻轻一点就能买到他们想要的商品。
Wang Xiangjun, chief management officer at iQiyi, said: "E-merce is an important part of our efforts to monetize intellectual properties. We will continue expanding our presence in e-tailing by selling products used in popular entertainment shows."
爱奇艺的首席营销官王向军说:“线上商城是我们智慧财产权变现的努力中重要的一部分,我们将继续扩大在明星同款商品零售上的投入力度。”
Chinese video sites are suffering from financial losses as they are paying big checks to purchase quality content.
由于在购买内容版权上的巨大投入,中国许多视讯网站正遭受着亏损。
iQiyi’s arch rival Youku Tudou Inc is also teaming up with its parent pany Alibaba Group Holding Ltd to experiment on video-based e-merce, so as to find new revenue sources beyond advertising and membership fees.
爱奇艺的主要竞争对手优酷土豆公司也在与其控股公司阿里巴巴集团合作试水基于内容的电子商务领域,以开拓除了广告费和会员收费之外的其它收入来源。
Pang Yiming, a senior *** yst at Beijing-based Internet consultancy Analysys International, said South Korean dramas are of great and unwavering appeal to Chinese female consumers.
来自北京易观国际公司的高阶分析师庞一鸣称,韩剧对于中国的女性消费者有着稳定且巨大的吸引力。
2
迪拜乞丐月入47万,网友:求组团
Begging is surely big business. And it has proven to be so in Dubai, where a recently arrested beggar was found making as much as 270,000 dirham around 73,500 U.S. dollars a month.
乞讨可是一笔大生意。在迪拜乞讨就证明了这一点,那里最近逮捕了一个乞丐,发现他的月收入居然多达27万迪拉姆约73500美元,47万人民币。
The beggar was among dozens arrested by Dubai Municipality inspectors, local media reported.
据当地媒体报道,迪拜市政巡逻员逮捕了几十个乞讨者,此人只是其中之一。
Fifty nine beggars were caught during the first three months of 2016, said Faisal Al Badiawi, head of the markets section at the Dubai Municipality, in a statement.
迪拜市市场部门主管Faisal Al Badiawi 在一份宣告中说,2016年前三个月共抓了59名乞丐。
Those arrests were part of a campaign carried out by the municipality in cooperation with the emirate’s police to bat begging in Dubai.
这些逮捕行动是迪拜市与阿联酋警方合作进行的打击乞讨活动的一部分。
“Some of the beggars had passports issued with business or tourist visas,” Al Badiawi told reporters.
Faisal Al Badiawi在接受采访时说,“有些乞讨者是持有商务或旅游签证的。”
“During the campaign, we found that the majority of beggars had entered the country legally with a three-month visa, in order to collect as much money as they could during their time here,” Al Badiawi explained.
Al Badiawi解释说,“在逮捕活动中,我们发现大多数乞讨者都是通过3个月旅游签证合法的‘混’到迪拜,在这段时间他们尽可能多的去赚钱。”
The seizures showed that one beggar was making about 73,500 dollars per month. “More money was collected on Fridays when beggars stood in front of mosques,” Al Badiawi said.
缴获结果显示,一个乞丐每月大约收入73500美元。Al Badiawi 说,“这些乞丐每星期五在 *** 寺门口“开工”时,还有可能赚到更多的钱。”
Local authorities of Dubai have been carrying out year-long operations to bat begging along the city streets.
迪拜当局针对这些街头乞讨者展开了长达一年的逮捕行动。
In 2015, up to 197 begging-related arrests were made during an anti-begging campaign around Ramadan, according to a previous report of Gulf News. Police said street begging affects the city’s security.
据海湾新闻之前的一个报道,2015年斋月期间开展的一次反乞讨运动中,多达197名乞讨者被逮捕。警方称,街头乞讨影响城市的安全。
3
优步境外打车 也可以用支付宝付人民币了~~
Taxi-hailing service Uber and China’s e-merce giant Alibaba Group have agreed a deal that will allow Chinese travelers to pay for a taxi in any country where Uber operates.
打车软体优步和中国电子商务巨头阿里巴巴集团已经达成协议,允许乘客在任何国家的优步服务中用支付宝付款。
It means they can pay for their rides in yuan using their Alipay accounts.
这意味着乘客能通过支付宝账户来用人民币付车费了。
US car sharing service Lyft and China’s Didi Chuxing recently launched a similar service.
美国的另一款打车软体来福车和中国的滴滴出行最近也合作开发了一项相似的服务。
The growth in *** artphone transport services is encouraging firms to build international partnerships.
智慧手机交通服务的进步正在 *** 企业建立国际合作关系。
Before the agreement, mainland Chinese travelers using the Uber app overseas needed to connect a dual-currency credit card with their Uber account and were billed for their journeys in US dollars.
在协议达成之前,中国大陆的游客在海外用优步软体需要用优步账号系结双币信用卡然后用美元来付车费的账单。
Alipay is the online payment service of Ant Financial Services, an affiliate of Chinese e-merce giant Alibaba.
支付宝是蚂蚁金融的线上支付服务软体,蚂蚁金融是中国电子商务巨头阿里巴巴的子公司。
Alibaba is an investor in both Didi and Lyft, on top of its partnership with Uber.
除了和优步有合作关系,阿里巴巴同时是滴滴和来福车的投资者。
Uber said its customers had been able to use Alipay for their journeys in mainline China since 2014 and in Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macau since early 2016.
优步说,他的客户从2014年起就已经能用支付宝在中国大陆和香港付车费了,2016年在台湾和澳门也可以用支付宝付费了。
The San Francisco-based pany said the cross-border payments arrangement would cover mainland Chinese travelers in 400 cities.
优步总部设在旧金山,他们表示中国大陆乘客跨境付账的服务将会覆盖400个城市。
Uber and Alibaba said they intended to expand co-operation in India through Alipay’s links with Paytm, which is India’s largest mobile payment provider.
优步和阿里表示他们准备通过支付宝和印度最大的移动支付平台Paytm的合作关系来扩充套件与印度方面的合作。
Early last year, Ant Financial teamed up with parent pany Alibaba to invest more than $500m 341m in Paytm.
去年早些时候,蚂蚁金融联手母公司阿里巴巴在Paytm投资超过5亿美元3.41亿英镑。
Rival alliances
竞争对手联盟
Didi, and Lyft have also joined forces with ride-hailing apps GrabTaxi in Southeast Asia and Ola in India.
滴滴和来福车也开始与东南亚打车软体Grab Taxi以及印度的打车软体Ola联合。
The four panies have formed a strategic partnership in a bid to pete with Uber.
这四家公司结成了战略性合作关系,力图和优步竞争。
This allows them to share technology and local knowledge.
这使得他们能够分享技术和当地资源。
商务英语-会议篇
下面的文章是摘录的整理的,附原文信息在文末。 一、下文主要说明我们平时开会的时候要注意设定目标和时间限定,高效开会。 Whether you are holding a meeting or attending a meeting, it is imporant that you understand key English phrases(短语) and expressions related to meetings. A successful meeting has no surprises(意外). With proper preparation and careful organization, a meeting can run smoothly(顺利地). The most typical complaint about meetings is that they run too long. Meetings that run longer than necessary can be very costly to a company or business. As the famous business expression says: Time is money . Setting goals and time limits, keeping to the agenda(议程), and knowing how to refocus, are key components(组件) of an effective meeting. This may sound simple in your own native language, but it is a little trickier(苦难) when you or the participants do not speak fluent English. These pages will help you hold or attend a meeting with success. Review the vocabulary, read through the lessons, and then check your understanding. 二、Scenario(场景)--这里是对后续学习背景的描述 The following pages will be based on the meeting of a fictional(虚构的) company called Paris Tours . The owner of the small tour company is Pierre. He has ten employees, including four supervisors(主管), Kana and Thomas (guides), Nolan (driver), and Jane (receptionist-接待员). These four supervisors will be called to a meeting to discuss the upcoming tourist season. Follow through the pages to watch how Pierre prepares for and holds the meeting, and how his staff participate. 三、下面是我们学习会议英语的详细主题,点击链接进入详情界面即可 Meetings Vocabulary Learn the words you’ll need when attending or holding meetings in English Meetings Vocabulary Quiz Test what you learned about meetings vocabulary Preparing for a Meeting Calling a meeting, writing an agenda, allocating roles Opening a Meeting Small talk, welcome, roll call/apologies, objectives Following the Agenda Sticking to the topic Closing a Meeting Wrapping it all up Meetings Skills Test Check your understanding of the English meetings skills you learned 建议大家背诵,工作场合经常会用到。 ***隐藏网址*** 其他的一些会议英语相关的资料链接,可以参考 ***隐藏网址*** ***隐藏网址***
商务英语BEC中级写作模板:投诉信
bec是 商务英语 考试,所以在写作部分可能会让大家写投诉信,那么我们该怎么去写呢?下面我给大家带来商务英语BEC中级写作模板:投诉信。
商务英语BEC中级写作模板:投诉信
For Poor Performance on a Service Contract (由于服务质量差而抱怨)
Dear Mr .Weidner 。
Contract No. 17854
You will recall that you and I have discussed at least three times during the past six months the low quality of service provided by your hotel. After each conversation, service is improved for a short time, and then reverts. back to the old standard that brought abort my original complaints. I will summarize in this letter my previous discussions about your performance.
You may wish to refer to our contract as you read my comments.
1. Windows :According to the contract, all windows are to be cleaned once a month. This is not being done. Often from six to eight weeks elapse between cleanings. Even when the windows are cleaned, the job is less than satisfactory.
2. Carpets: The carpets should be vacuumed after each workday. Although your service people do show up each day , their efforts can only be described as careless.
3.Miscellaneous: I could mention a dozen other cleaning responsibilities that are not being met satisfactorily--furnitures, lavatories and ash trays, for example.
I call your attention to paragraph 7 in the contract, Mr.Weidner, in which the provisions for revocation of the contract are described. I do not like to consider such a possibility, but I must have your written assurance that all provisions of the contract will be met.
I will be pleased to meet with you once more to discuss the situation. I assure you that this is a matter of some urgency to me.
Yours faithfully,_X
亲爱的韦德罗先生:您会记得,在过去六个月中,我们至少三次讨论过贵旅店服务质量低劣问题。每次讨论过后,服务质量在短时间内有所提高,但不久又退回到原先的水平。
在这封信中,我将就先前讨论问题做一概述。您在阅读此信时,也许需要参考我们的合同。
1. 窗户:遵照合同,每月清洗所有窗户一次。然而。此项工作并未得到落实。每次清洗相隔六至八周。即使窗户被清洗过,效果也不尽人意。
2. 地毯:每个工作日之后,应对地毯真空吸尘。尽管贵方服务人员每天露面,但工作很不仔细。
3. 各种事务:我可列举许多令人不满意的清洁工作,例如家具、卫生间、烟灰缸等等。
韦德罗先生,请您注意我们合同的第7段,有关终止合同的说明。我本人并不想考虑这种可能,但您必须书面保证履行合同中的所有条款。
我很愿意同您再次会晤,讨论相关情况。我向您保证,这件事对我来说非常的重要。
商务英语中级考试常用词汇
1、绝对优势(Absolute advantage)
如果一个国家用一单位资源生产的某种产品比另一个国家多,那么,这个国家在这种产品的生产上与另一国相比就具有绝对优势。
2、逆向选择(Adversechoice)
在此状况下, 保险 公司发现它们的客户中有太大的一部分来自高风险群体。
3、选择成本(Alternative cost)
如果以最好的另一种方式使用的某种资源,它所能生产的价值就是选择成本,也可以称之为机会成本。
4、需求的弧弹性( Arc elasticityof demand)
如果P1和Q1分别是价格和需求量的初始值,P2 和Q2 为第二组值,那么,弧弹性就等于
-(Q1-Q2)(P1+P2)/(P1-P2)(Q1+Q2)
5、非对称的信息(Asymmetricinformation)
在某些市场中,每个参与者拥有的信息并不相同。例如,在旧车市场上,有关旧车质量的信息,卖者通常要比潜在的买者知道得多。
6、平均成本(Average cost)
平均成本是总成本除以产量。也称为平均总成本。
7、平均固定成本( Average fixed cost)
平均固定成本是总固定成本除以产量。
8、平均产品(Average product)
平均产品是总产量除以投入品的数量。
9、平均可变成本(Average variablecost)
平均可变成本是总可变成本除以产量。
10、投资的β(Beta)
β度量的是与投资相联的不可分散的风险。对于一种股票而言,它表示所有现行股票的收益发生变化时,一种股票的收益会如何敏感地变化。
11、债券收益(Bond yield)
债券收益是债券所获得的利率。
12、收支平衡图(Break-even chart)
收支平衡图表示一种产品所出售的总数量改变时总收益和总成本是如何变化的。收支平衡点是为避免损失而必须卖出的最小数量。
13、预算线(Budget line)
预算线表示消费者所能购买的商品X和商品Y的数量的全部组合。它的斜率等于商品X的价格除以商品Y的价格再乘以一1。
14、捆绑销售(Bundling)
捆绑销售指这样一种 市场营销 手段,出售两种产品的厂商,要求购买其中一种产品的客户,也要购买另一种产品。
15、勾结(Collision)
勾结是指一个厂商和同业内其他的厂商签订有关价格、产量和其他事宜的协议。
16、比较优势(Comparative advantage)
如果与生产其他商品的成本相比,一个国家生产的某种产品的成本比另一个国家低,那么,该国就在这种商品的生产上与另一个国家相比具有比较优势。
17、互补品(Complements)
如果X和Y是互补品,X的需求量就与Y的价格成反向变化。
18、成本不变行业(Constant-cost industry)
成本不变的行业是指具有水平的长期供给曲线的行业,它的扩大并不会引起投入品价格的上升或下降。
19、规模收益不变(Constant returns to scale)
如果所有投入品的数量都以相同的百分数增加,并导致产量也以相同的百分数增加,就是规模收益不变的。
20、消费者剩余(Consumer surplus)
消费者剩余是指消费者愿意为某种商品或服务所支付的最大数量与他实际支付的数量之差。
BEC商务英语常考 短语
1.a change of pace 节奏变换
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2. a far cry from 相距甚远
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3. and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4. a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.
5. a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help. do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6. a while back 不久以前
7.all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8. anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9. account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10. after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11. allergic to 对……过敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch, I must be allergic to something.
12. at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
I am at your service at any time.
13. around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14. as far as I know 就我所知
15,at home with 对…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16. back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes. but he backed out at last minute
2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17. be cut out for 天生适合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18. be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19. be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20. be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
21. back up
1) 累积
The subway is running behind schedule. and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22. be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23. be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24. be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.
25. be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
BEC商务 英语写作 :易混淆词汇辨析
1.affect vs effect
两个“影响”辨析
Affect and effect are two words that are commonly confused. Affect is usually a verb (action); effect is usually a noun (thing).
Affect和effect这两个词语经常被混淆。Affect通常用作动词,表示某种行为,而effect常用作名词,表示某事。
Hint: If it’s something you’re going to do, use "affect." If it’s something you’ve already done, use "effect."
提示:如果某事是你正打算要去做的,那么用affect;如果某事是你已经做完了的,那么就用effect。
To affect something or someone.
“影响”某事或某人
Example 1: The noise outside affected my performance.
例1:外面的噪音影响了我的发挥。
Example 2: Staying away so long from office will affect promotion.
例2:长期 离职 会影响晋级。
The use of "effect" as a verb is what causes the most confusion between these two words.
effect用作动词时,最容易和affect造成混淆。
To have an effect on something or someone.
对某事或某人有“影响”
Note: effect is followed by the preposition on and preceded by an article (an, the)
注意:effect前面一般要有冠词a/the,effect后面通常要加介词on。
Example 1: His smile had a strange effect on me.
例1:他的笑容对我有一种奇怪的影响。
Example 2: Parents worry about the effect of music on their adolescent’s behavior.
例2:家长们担心音乐对于其青少年子女行为的影响。
2.some time / sometime vs sometimes
一段时间、某时和有时的辨析
Some time means a period of time.
Some time表示一段时间。
Example 1: The government still has sufficient instruments and still some time to move on this question.
例1:政府仍然有足够的工具和时间来应对这个问题。
Example 2: I think Jenny and I need some time right now anyway.
例2:反正我和珍妮需要一点时间。
Sometime indicates a time in the future or the past which is not known or not stated.
Sometime表示未来或者过去的某个时间,而这个时间目前还未知或者没有表述清楚。
Example 1: They hoped to meet up sometime.
例1:他们希望能找个时间见个面。
Example 2: The sales figures won’t be released until sometime next month.
例2:销售数据要到下个月的某个时候才会公布。
Sometimes means on some occasions but not always or often.
Sometimes指的是有时,但并不经常,表示频率。
Example 1: During the summer, my skin sometimes gets greasy.
例1:夏天我的皮肤有时会变得爱出油。
Example 2: I differed with my partner sometimes,but we usually agree.
例2:我有时与我的伙伴争论,但我们通常是一致的。
3.e.g vs i.e“
例如”和“也就是”的辨析
e.g. stands for exempli gratia = for example.
e.g.是拉丁语exempli gratia的简写,表示“例如”,用于举例说明。
Example: "I like fast cars, e.g. Ferrari and Porche".
例句:我喜欢跑车,比如法拉利和保时捷。
In the sentence above you are simply giving an example of the kinds of cars you like - Ferraris and Porches.
在上述例句中,e.g.后要加你喜欢的车子的类型,即法拉利和保时捷。
i.e. stands for id est = that is (in explanation).
i.e.是拉丁语id est的简写,表示“也就是、即”的意思,用于解释说明。
Example: "I like fast cars, i.e. any car that can go over 150mph."
例句:我喜欢跑车,也就是时速超过150英里的车子。
In this second sentence you are giving an explanation of what you consider to be fast.
在第二句例句中,i.e.后是对跑车的说明,即你认为的跑车是多快的车子。
商务英语BEC中级写作模板:投诉信相关 文章 :
1. 英文投诉信格式范文
2. 最新的关于商务英语BEC信件类作文的优秀范文分享
3. 商务英语电子邮件写作格式及范文
4. 关于商务英语BEC中级写作备考的短作文相关问题
5. 英文投诉信回复范文
6. 关于商务英语BEC的英语写作学习,教你三段落写好结构作文
7. 英语投诉信回复范文
8. BEC英语求职信的回复模板范文及常用句型
9. 商务英语report范文
10. 客户投诉英文回复范文回复函
求一篇商务英语文章
Dear sir: Thank you for your letter and sample of April 15.As you konw ,we are very satisfied with the sample tests. but your price is considerably above our usual figures and it’s over the market price already.Based on available information, the brand you have offerd can be obtained from other places.The price is much lower than yours.We cannot deny that your product’s quality is better than others,however, whatever the case may be,the gap between your price and ours should not be too great.To have this business concluded, you need to lower your price at least by 5 percent, we believe. We need to point out that this is the best we can do and we hope the revised quotation would allow you to place an order with us at an early date. Your Sincerely 希望可以帮到你
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文5篇
下面我给大家精选了5篇2014bec高级的写作 范文 ,希望你们喜欢。
商务英语 BEC2014年高级写作范文(1)
Report writing Ex 4: Sample answer: (235words)
Reassessment of job satisfaction: SuePearson(PR Dept.)
Introduction
This report sets out to use Workset colours toassess the accuracy of my job description as PRofficer and to suggest a number of changes.
Findings
It is clear that there is a difference between theway the company views the job and the reality as I perceive it. Firstly, a number of areas whichdemand a significant proportion of my time are not mentioned in the official job brief. Thesegment on the pie chart which provides most cause for concern is the pink sector; this relatesto my attendance at a number of meetings which I can contribute little. Another significantarea is the grey segment; this refers to the unscheduled time I spend sorting out computerproblems. I feel these activities are hampering my core work. As can be seen from the piecharts, the time I spend actively working to meet the goals agreed with my line manager is lessthan envisaged.
Conclusions
The above discrepancies clearly indicate that my current job brief is inaccurate.
Recommendations
I would recommend that my official job brief should be updated using the Workset colours.It would also be valuable to consider the proportion of non-core colours in the pie chart andto investigate whether work in these areas could be carried out by someone else more suitedto these tasks.
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文(2)
Replying to an enquiry Ex 7: Sample answer: (219words)
Dear Mr Zampieri
With reference to your letter dated 14 June, inwhich you requested information about A Cut Above,please find enclosed details about our company andthe services we offer.
Our aim is always to provide our clients with thebest combination of food, entertainment andlocation. By choosing A Cut Above, you can relaxand enjoy your special occasion while we do all thework. Events catered for by A Cut Above include corporate functions such as conversationsand Christmas balls and also family celebrations such as birthdays, weddings and anniversaries.
A Cut Above offers a variety of services from simply providing a gourmet menu to helpingyou choose the right venue and organise entertainment. We specialise in using our experienceto meet your needs. To help us achieve this aim, we always arrange a meeting with a newclient well before the date of any event in order to discuss the various possibilities.
As you can appreciate, we are unable to give quotations before our initial briefing with aclient as price per head varies with the choice of menu.
To arrange a meeting or for any further information, please do not hesitate to contactmyself or Elena Polidoro on 01623 713698.
A Cut Above looks forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely
Sinead Welsh
Describing graphs Ex 4: Sample answer: (132words)
The share price of IBM and AOL showed aupward trend from June until the end of1998.However, while AOL shares then continued torise steadily over the next three months, the price ofIBM shares fell slightly. By March 1999 both shareswere worth about $100.
AOL shares then shot up, almost doubling invalue within four weeks. They reached a high of $180in mid-April before collapsing to just over $100 pershare at the beginning of May. There was a slightrecovery during that month however, despite this by June 1999 the price of AOL shares wasonce again about $100. In contrast, despite minor fluctuations, IBM shares made a steadyrecovery over the three month period, finishing at just over $100, almost equal to AOL..
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文(3)
Suggested answer: (127words)
The last years of twentieth century saw theInternet being used by more and more companies asa business tool. In 1997 e-commerce was verylimited earning a revenue of less than $25 billion.However, since then, there has been a steadygrowth worldwide. This trend looks set to continueinto the next century with revenue from e-commerce rising to reach almost $200 billion by2003.
Like e-commerce, e-business has shown steadygrowth with revenue tripling in the period 1997 to 2000, rising from about $50 billion to $150billion. However, during there is predicted to be a far more dramatic increase in e-businessrevenue over the next three years. It is thought that by 2003 revenue from e-business willhave reached over $800 billion worldwide.
..
Business practices in China Ex 3: Sample answer: (244words)
Dear Chen,
I was very pleased to receive your letter. Asrequested, I enclose some advice about visitingMilan.
There are lots of good hotels near the Fiera and Irecommend the Hotel Wagner; it is about a ten-minute walk from the trade fair and also has themetro and train connections. The public transportsystem here is quite reliable and I do not think youneed to hire a car; the traffic in Milan can be a bit chaotic.
Finding somewhere to eat in the evening should be easy. There are plenty of restaurantsand pizzerias near the hotel. My favourite is Nove Cento, which serves excellent seafood pasta.
It is difficult to know what to recommend for sightseeing as the city has so much to offer.If you are interested in art, then the world famous ‘Last Supper’ by Leonardo da Vinci is a shorttrain ride from the hotel or you could visit the Brera art gallery. There is also the Duomo,Milan’s huge gothic cathedral. If you are interested in football, there should be midweek matchfeaturing either AC or Inter Milan. Alternatively, you could visit the fashion area around viaMontenapoleone.
Thank you for inviting me for a meal one evening during you stay. I would be very happyto accept.
I look forward to hearing from you nearer the time. We can then make the arrangementsfor where and when we are going to meet.
Best regards
Maurizio
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文(4)
The headhunting process Ex 4: Sample answer: (234words)
Dear Mr Jacobs
I am writing to apply to the position of SalesAdviser for the North East Region which wasadvertised in Herald International yesterday.
Although I am currently working in the MarketingDepartment of a large multinational, I wouldappreciate to work for a rapidly expanding youngcompany such as yours.
As you can see from my enclosed CV, I obtainedan honours degree in Sales and Marketing from Nottingham University in 1994. I thoroughlyenjoyed the six months I spent in working in Boots plc as pert of the course. During this time Igained invaluable insights into the nature of sales. After leaving university I initially spent timeworking for a small local firm before finding my current job and I feel that I am more suited tothe dynamics and varied demands of a smaller firm.
Not only has my experience familiarised me with the challenges faced by the industry todaybut, having been brought up in the north east, I know the region, its problems and itsundoubted potential. As a result, I feel that I would be able to relate to your customers onboth a professional and a personal level.
I am available for interview from 15 September and would be pleased to discuss my CV inmore detail then,
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely
A motivation survey
Ex 3: Sample answer: (116words)
Findings
A number of employees clearly suffer from a lackof motivation as a result of dissatisfaction in one ormore areas of their work. The key findings areoutlined below:
Staff feel undervalued by the company, both ona financial and a personal level. It is generally felt thatthe companyˇs competitors offer higher levels ofremuneration. The perception that the managersare unappreciative of staff efforts is particularly noticeable in the Sales Department.
Certain employees feel under-challenged. The company is clearly not exploiting its humanresources.
There appears to be a breakdown of communication in the Production Department. Theconfusion and resultant ill-feeling towards managers has the potential to disrupt theproduction cycles.
Recommendations
We strongly recommend the following measures:
An evaluation of job profiles throughout the company to assess whether skills could beutilised more efficiently
A review of the current salary structure involving the comparison with similarorganisations
It is also essential to investigate and take action regarding the communication in theProduction and Sales Department.
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文(5)
Report 工作部门 工作 总结
This report aims at outlining which aspects of our department function most effectively, which ones need improvement and how to achieve an efficient improvement.
First of all, it needs to be stressed out that the majority of the team generally shows a real team spirit, is willing to do his best to prioritize some smooth interactions with customers and is not reluctant to work outside the normal working hours.
On top of that, every member of the team has been carefully selected for his/her excellent qualifications in terms of negotiating skills and communications abilities.
As a result, it came out of the recent survey, conducted with most of our customers, that our department has an excellent image outside the company.
Unfortunately, however, some aspects appear to be less brilliant. As part of our sales force, people spend most of their time on the phone and cannot fit any training course within their schedule. As there is no clear strategy to encourage the employees to attend training courses, they may feel guilty to decide to use part of their working time to get a better knowledge on a computer software for instance.
This being, said, I strongly recommend to define a clear strategy encouraging people to register, at least, to two training courses, each year.
This would help them to understand that, whatever their initial qualifications may be, it may bring benefit to both them and the company to improve them.
商务英语BEC2014年高级写作范文5篇相关 文章 :
1. 最新的关于商务英语BEC信件类作文的优秀范文分享
2. 商务英语邮件写作范文3篇
3. bec商务英语写作范文:通知
4. BEC商务英语中级写作范文及讲解
5. bec商务英语写作1
6. bec商务英语高级难不难
7. bec商务英语高级难度怎样
8. 高级商务英语文本(4)
9. 高级商务英语文本(2)
更多文章:
窈窕淑女君子好逑什么意思(“窈窕淑女,君子好逑“是什么意思)
2024年5月11日 13:10
全班43人没有男生(二年2班男生比全班人数少21人,女生比全班人数少22人,全班一共多少人)
2024年3月10日 17:50
一方有难八方支援(一方有难下一句是什么 一方有难八方支援解释)
2024年3月15日 13:00
最新海南旅游推荐攻略,玩转海南岛,不可错过的景点资讯!?海南旅游攻略:必玩景点推荐
2024年6月25日 06:30
海明威的生平简介?海明威的简介(100字以内) 急急急!!!
2024年4月9日 06:50