圣诞节的由来 英文(圣诞节的由来英语是什么)
本文目录
圣诞节的由来英语是什么
圣诞节的由来英语是:
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.
圣诞节是一个基督教节日,庆祝耶稣基督的诞生。没有人知道基督诞生的确切日期,但大多数基督徒在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。
这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。圣诞节期间,人们交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,用冬青、槲寄生和圣诞树装饰他们的家。
圣诞树象征意义:
因为松树是四季常青的,这常青的树就象征了信仰基督的基督徒被赋予的永恒生命。尖尖的树梢指向天国。点缀在树顶的星星代表着指引智者到伯利恒寻访耶酥的那颗特殊的星。
星星的光芒意指带给世人光明的耶酥基督。树下的礼物代表着上帝通过他的儿子带给世人的礼物:希望,爱,欢乐以及和平。
圣诞节的由来或者起源(英文)
圣诞节的由来(英文):The name Christmas is short for ’Christ’s Mass’. A Mass is a kind of Church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。怎样学好英语?点击蓝字链接,免费欧美外教教你英语学习技巧:【免费领取,外教一对一精品课程】课均不到20元,每天都能跟着外教一对一学习。欢迎各位来阿卡索线上课程学习,专业外教一对一上课指导,每位教师都经过严格的挑选,以最低的价格(课均20元)帮助大家缕清英语知识,还能有效提高口语水平哦。不知道如何选择英语机构,可以百度咨询“阿卡索vivi老师”;如果想下载免费英语资源,可以百度搜索“阿卡索官网论坛”。
圣诞节的由来(要英语)
圣诞节由来:
Jesus was born of the virgin Mary and named the child "Jesus", which means that he should save the people from their sins.
In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following people set December 25 as Christmas and celebrated mass every year to commemorate the birth of Jesus.
中文:
耶稣是由圣母玛利亚所生的,把孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
2012年,在全球经济不景气的情况下,全球的圣诞经济并不乐观。虽然较平常确有不小幅度的升温,但远远低于历史水平。尤其是类似希腊这样陷入债务危机的国家,经济本身并没有复苏,购物的人们只能转转无奈离去。
英国、加拿大、新加坡、美国等国由于经济好转,在商家的大力促销下圣诞经济快速回升。
关于圣诞节的由来英语和翻译
圣诞节的由来:
It is said that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary because of the birth of the Holy Spirit.
God sent the messenger to tell Joseph in his dreams, and told him not to ask her because she was pregnant without marriage.
Instead, she would be married to her and call the child "Jesus", meaning that he would take the people from sin.
When Mary was about to give birth, the Roman government ordered to declare their household registration. Joseph and Mary had to obey.
When they arrived in Bethlehem, the sky was faint, but they could not find a hotel to stay. Only one horse shed could stay. Just then, Jesus was born.
So Mary only gave birth to Jesus on the manger.
To commemorate the birth of Jesus, the posterity will be December 25th , and the mass will be seen every year to commemorate Jesus.
翻译如下:
据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。
就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
扩展资料
圣诞节时西方众多国家共同的节日,不同国家庆祝圣诞节的方式有着差异:
1、法国:法国的一般成年人,在圣诞前夕差不多都要到教会参加子夜弥撒。在完毕后,家人同去最年老的已婚的哥哥或姊姊的家里,团聚吃饭。
2、西班牙:西班牙的儿童会放鞋子在门外或窗外,接收圣诞礼物。在许多城市里有礼物给最美丽的子女。牛在那天也能得到很好的待遇。据说在耶稣诞生时,曾有一头牛向他吐气来使到他得到温暖。
3、意大利:每一个意大利的家庭,都放有耶稣诞生故事的模型景物。在圣诞前夕,家人团聚吃大餐,到午夜时参加圣诞弥撒。完毕之后,便去访问亲友,只有小孩和年老的人得到礼物。
4、英国:每一个家人都有礼物,仆人也有份,所有的礼物是在圣诞节的早晨派送。有的唱圣诞歌者沿门逐户唱歌报佳音,他们会被主人请进屋内,用茶点招待,或者赠小礼物。
5、美国:因为美国是由许多民族组成的国家,所以美国人庆祝圣诞的情形也最为复杂,从各国来的移民仍多依照他们祖国的风俗。不过,在圣诞时期,美国人的门外挂着花环以及其它别致的布置则是一样的。
圣诞节的由来英文版加翻译60
Every year, December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as "Christmas".
译文:每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为“圣诞节”。
Christmas, also known as Christmas and the Birthday of Jesus, is translated as "Christ Mass", a traditional Western Festival and the most important festival in many Western countries in the year. At this time of the year, cheerful Christmas songs float in the streets and streets, and the shops are filled with colorful and joyful atmosphere. In their sweet dreams, children are looking forward to Santa Claus coming down from the sky and bringing a dream gift.
译文:圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰,译名为“基督弥撒”,是西方传统节日,也是许多西方国家一年当中最重要的节日。每年此时,欢快的圣诞歌在大街小巷飘扬,商场里流光溢彩,琳琅满目,到处弥漫着温馨欢乐的气息。孩子们在甜美的梦乡中,盼望着圣诞老人从天而降,带来梦寐以求的礼物。
圣诞节的由来英文版
一、圣诞节的来历(英文版) Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ’s birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament. The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians. Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year’s festival that lasted for 12 days. The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans. The Roman’s celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places. "Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia. Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity’s main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas. The exact day of the Christ child’s birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas. The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee. The virgin’s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph. Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quirnius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year. But nobody knows the actual birthday of Jesus. And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century. The custom of giving gifts to relatives and friends on a special day in winter probably began in ancient Rome and northern Europe. In these regions, people gave each other small presents as part of their year-end celebrations. In the 1800’s, two more Christmas customs became popular--decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends. Many well-known Christmas carols, including Silent Night" and Hark! The Herald Angels Sing," were composed during this period. In the United States and other countries, Santa Claus replaced Saint Nicholas as the symbol of gift giving. The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas. This tradition began in the early Christian church. In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ’s name. It was frequently used as a holy symbol. 二、圣诞节的来历(英文版) “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。 后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元 354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究,一般认为12月25日作为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会。12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又因为各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。
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