英语四级听力材料（大学英语四级听力专题训练）

本文目录

• 大学英语四级听力专题训练
• 有什么可推荐的好的英语四级听力题
• 谁知道英语四级听力材料来自哪里有可以参考的材料吗
• 英语四级的听力材料有哪些
• 谁能告诉我，大学英语四级考试听力材料能在哪找到呢
• 大学英语四级考试听力及答案
• 在哪里可以下载到历年英语四级听力材料（含原文）
• 问下英语四级听力要听什么听力材料练习
• 几年英语四级听力
• 2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

大学英语四级听力专题训练

　　固定完成英语四级听力的训练，让我们的大学不留下遗憾。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级听力专题训练，供大家参阅!

　　大学英语四级听力专题训练

　　听力真题：

　　Section C Compound Dictation

　　There are a lot of good cameras available at themoment-most of these are made in Japan but thereare also good (36) ______ models from Germanyand the USA. We have (37) ______ a range ofdifferent models to see which is the best (38) ______ for money. After a number of different testsand interviews with people who are (39) ______ withthe different cameras being (40) ______ , our researchers (41) ______ the Olympic BY modelas the best auto-focus camera available at the moment. It costs $200, although you may wellwant to spend more-(42) ______ as much as another $200-on buying (43) ______ lenses andother equipment. It is a good Japanese camera, easy to use. (44) ____________________________________________________ whereas the Americanversions are considerably more expensive.

　　The Olympic BY model weighs only 320 grams which is quite a bit less than other cameras of asimilar type. Indeed, one of the other models we looked at weighed almost twice as much. (45) _______________________________________________________________________ . Allthe people we interviewed expressed almost total satisfaction with it. (46) ____________________________________________________________ .

　　答案解析：

　　36. 答案：quality

　　解析：good quality是“质量好”，名词短语修饰models。此词不要误写成quantity“数量”或动词qualify。

　　37. 答案：investigated

　　解析：根据前面的have，可知此处为动词的过去分词，所以不要漏写词尾d。

　　38. 答案：value

　　解析：value for money意为“性价比”。

　　39. 答案：familiar

　　解析：familiar常与with搭配，表示“熟悉……”，注意此词的拼写，也不要写成family或similar。

　　40. 答案：assessed

　　解析：此处需要一个与“估价”有关的词，由前面的being可知为过去分词。拼写要注意双写s及词尾的-ed。

　　41. 答案：recommend

　　解析：此处需谓语动词，由主语researchers可知为动词原形。

　　42. 答案：perhaps

　　解析：根据上下文可知此处需副词。

　　43. 答案：additional

　　解析：此处需形容词，修饰其后的lenses，表“额外的”。根据派生法可避免一些简单的拼写错误。

　　44. 标准答案：Equivalent German models tend to be heavier and slightly less easy to use

　　听音关键：German models, heavier, less easy to use

　　答案重构：1) Similar German models are usually heavier and slightly less convenient to use

　　2) The same German models/cameras/ones tend to be heavier and a little more difficult to use

　　画龙点睛：注意比较结构。

　　45. 标准答案：Similarly, it is smaller than most of its competitors, thus fitting easily into a pocket or handbag

　　听音关键：Similarly, smaller than, competitors, fit easily

　　答案重构：Similarly, it is smaller than other models and can be put in a pocket or handbag easily

　　画龙点睛：注意比较结构。个别词汇也可用简单的同义词替换。对于句子听写，只要听懂关键词便可根据语法自己连词成句。

　　46. 标准答案：The only problem was a slight awkwardness in loading the film

　　听音关键：problem, awkwardness, load, film

　　答案重构：1) The only problem was a slight trouble/difficulty in loading the film

　　2) The only problem was that it may be a little difficult to put the film into the camera

　　画龙点睛：注意主系表结构。若不会拼写awkwardness，可用trouble之类的同义词替换它。介词短语也可改为不定式结构。

　　大学英语四级听力专题练习

　　听力真题：

　　Passage Three

　　33.

　　A. The threat of poisonous desert animals andplants.

　　B. The exhaustion of energy resources.

　　C. The destruction of oil wells.

　　D. The spread of the black powder from the fires.

　　34.

　　A. The underground oil resources have not been affected.

　　B. Most of the desert animals and plants have managed to survive.

　　C. The oil lakes soon dried up and stopped evaporating.

　　D. The underground water resources have not been polluted.

　　35.

　　A. To restore the normal production of the oil wells.

　　B. To estimate the losses caused by the fires.

　　C. To remove the oil left in the desert.

　　D. To use the oil left in the oil lakes.

　　答案解析：

　　Passage Three

　　When Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil wells at the end of the Gulf War, scientists feared an environmental disaster. The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.

　　Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents. Officials are trying to organize a quick clean-up, but they are not sure how to do it. One possibility is to burn the oil. Get those black powder detectors ready.

　　Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　33. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：题目询问海湾战争结束之后不久，科学家们担心什么。关键是要听到“大火产生的黑色粉末和烟会不会环绕全球并遮挡住太阳呢?”可知D为答案。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的原则。选项A、B、C的内容文中均未提及。

　　34. What was the good news for scientists?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：题目询问对于科学家们来说，好消息是什么。关键是要听到“唯一的好消息是，石油形成的湖泊尚未污染地下水资源。”D是原文的同义表达。A错在oil;文中说石油毒死了许多沙漠动植物，故B不正确。文中说因为地层下面有坚硬的沙，迄今为止石油仍未被吸收;什么都无法阻止石油的蒸发，故C不正确。

　　35. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?

　　正确答案：C

　　解析：题目询问目前官员们正试图做些什么。关键是要听到“官员们正试图组织一次快速的清洁行动”，C是原文的同义表达。

　　大学英语四级听力专题材料

　　听力真题：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　26.

　　A. A car outside the supermarket.

　　B. A car at the bottom of the hill.

　　C. Paul’s car.

　　D. The sports car.

　　27.

　　A. Inside the car.

　　B. At the foot of the hill.

　　C. In the garage.

　　D. In the supermarket.

　　28.

　　A. The driver of the sports car.

　　B. The two girls inside the car.

　　C. The man standing nearby.

　　D. The salesman from London.

　　29.

　　A. Nobody.

　　B. The two girls.

　　C. The bus driver.

　　D. Paul.

　　答案解析：

　　Section B

　　Passage One

　　Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it-pushing against the front of the car. Another man, who was standing nearby, got into the car and put on the hand brake, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.

　　Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　26. Which car was badly damaged?

　　正确答案：C

　　解析：题目询问哪辆车受到了严重损坏。关键是听到“Paul看到自己的车慢慢滑下了山……，在山脚下与一辆公交车相撞，损坏得非常严重……。”符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的原则。选项A、D中提到的车是Paul挽救的;文中没有提到选项B的内容。

　　27. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：关键是听懂文章最后一句，其中提到“跑车司机刚走出超市”，说明事故发生时，那个司机在超市里。故答案为D。文中说跑车里面没有司机，所以A不正确;在山脚下的是一辆公交车，不是跑车司机，所以B不正确;文中提到Paul的车受损严重，要拖去garage，故选项C与问题无关。

　　28. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：题目询问Paul认为这场事故的发生是谁的错。关键是听到文章最后所述：“Paul现在发现没人可责备，他忙着追自己的车，以至于没能得到跑车司机的名字，而那个司机根本不知道发生了什么事，扬长而去了。”Paul去挽救跑车，才导致自己的车严重损坏，因此事故责任在跑车司机，即A。文章中没有提到车里的两个女孩做了些什么，因而与事故的发生无关，B不正确;C中提到的男士挽救了跑车和车里的人，不是导致事故的人;选项D所指的人即Paul。

　　29. Who was injured in the accident?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：题目询问谁在事故中受了伤。全文没有提到任何人受伤，即A。文中与两个女孩有关的原话是“另一个站在附近的人上了跑车，拉下手刹，使两个女孩免于受伤”，所以B不正确。

有什么可推荐的好的英语四级听力题

好的英语四级听力题推荐：

第一：Step by Step 3000 （中文名是《英语听力入门3000》）

1、体例清晰，每个单元以生词提示开头，设置短文、对话、长文等听力素材，辅之以各类题型（填空 判断 听写 撰写主旨等），便于实现系统训练。

2、难度渐次增加，跟随教材学习，不会觉得吃力。

3、教材中插入听力技能训练，例如如何听清数字，如何抓住要点以及如何预测听力内容。因此，教材呈现系统性。几乎可以肯定，认真学完step by step第一 二册后，可以整体掌握英文听力的技巧，亦足以胜任大学四级听力。

第二：《终极VOA慢速新闻英语听力破解》

1、Special VOA的天然优势，用词简明精准，发音清晰，具备亲和力。阅读Special VOA文本，也有助学习如何使用简单准确的英文写出漂亮的文章。

2、体例分明，每篇新闻练习均由新闻背景 词汇 正文 译文 破解构成，有助于全面理解文本，习得听力技巧与句法结构。

3、文本多样，内容丰富，书籍涵盖政治、经济、文化等多个层面的新闻，如前文所述，修习不同主题的听力素材，有助于了解听力材料背景，更快掌握文章主旨。

逐渐提高英语听力的方法：

1、练习英语听力的过程当中，将阅读和听力结合到一起。

2、建议找合适的听力材料，通过精听和泛听提升自己听力的水平。

谁知道英语四级听力材料来自哪里有可以参考的材料吗

大部分都是外刊，我之前在知乎上看到过类似的回答，说是四级的阅读听力什么的很多都是来源于外刊的，但是不要报侥幸心理，肯定不会出原题的哈，所以知道这个并没有什么大用。依我看不如多做几套历年的真题，听力就听真题材料，一遍一遍听，熟悉语速和这个感觉，时间久了，你的听力水平绝对可以提升的。还有单词肯定要记，记单词可以用闪过英语的《四级词汇闪过》，里面划出了频考词，有重点，很省时间，真题书用巨微英语的《四级真题逐句精解》，真题是逐词逐句拆开讲的，基础不好的话就用这个！

英语四级的听力材料有哪些

  四级听力材料大多数节选自于国外期刊，网站上。

1. BBC

   网址:www.bbc.co.uk

   BBC的文章在四六级听力中出现的频率非常高。英国广播公司，原文缩写及通称BBC，是英国主要的共传媒机构，为世界第一家由国家成立的广播机构。也是全球最大的新闻媒体。

  对应真题: 2019年6月，四级，news 2，文章是关于结婚与晚婚补贴的，发表于2015年12月。

2.npr

  网址: www.npr.org

  Npr的文章在四六级听力中出现的频率也比较高。美国国家公共广播之声，原文缩写及通称npr。美国著名广播之声，是一家享有国际荣誉的，涵盖消息，谈话及娱乐节目之声。

  对应真题:2019年6月，四级，passage 3

文章讲的是K12教育，发表于2017年5月。

3.The Washington Post

网址: www.washingtonpost.com

  《华盛顿邮报》是美国华盛顿哥伦比亚特区大都会区最具影响力与发行大的报纸是之一，在美国全国受众亦较广。

  对应真题: 2019年12月，4级，news 2，文章讲的是恐龙馆，发表于2014年1月。

4.The Sydney Morning Herald

网址: www.smh.com.au

 《悉尼先驱晨报》是澳大利亚悉尼的主要报纸，创办于1831年，是澳大利亚历史最悠久的报纸，政治上倾向保守。代表富裕阶层的价值观。

对应真题: 2019年12月，四级，news 3，文章是关于乌鸦捡垃圾发表于2018年8月。

5.The Age

网址: www.theage.com.au

  The Age 是澳大利亚维多利亚墨尔本市的日报，自1854年以来就开始发行。 他被认为澳大利亚的纪录报纸已调查报道而闻名。

对应真题: 2020年9月4级，news 2，本文讲的是超市安全问题，发表于208年8月。

6.The Altantic

网址: www.theatlantic.com

《大西洋》是美国的一本杂志及多平台出版物。

对应真题: 2019年12月，6级，passage 2，本文讲述的是与白日梦相关的知识，发表于2017年10月。

  此外，还有Insider， Fast Company，liveScience，Atlas Obscura，WikiHow，HistoryExtra。

  除了以上提到的材料，平时我们还可以听:

1. ABC，CNN，VOA，BBC的短篇新闻报道

2. 雅思考试的对话部分

3. ABC，CNN，VOA，BBC的软新闻《科学美国人》的短篇杂志文章

4. 托福听力考试Lecture的部分素材

5. TED演讲

  大家只要平时多浏览上述这些网站，杂志，大量泛听，参考四六级听力真题的出题点，带着问题去听，把握听力材料的重点，相信一定会有所收获的。

谁能告诉我，大学英语四级考试听力材料能在哪找到呢

1、在书店购买四级真题或是模拟题，就会自带听力材料以前是磁带 现在多为光盘 拷在电脑里 就可以用了2、上网下载，但是网上一般都是历年的真题才会有相应的听力材料而且听力和原文大多数都是分开的建议你去一些比较专业的网站，可以保证下载的质量比如：新东方英语、大耳朵英语PS：新题型自从2007年12月份才开始使用如果你要下载历年真题的话 建议你不要下载2007年12月份以前的因为旧题型对于现在的考试没有太大的指导性祝你学习顺利

大学英语四级考试听力及答案

　　有答案的英语四级听力，我们在大学宿舍里，听到天荒地老也无事。下面是我给大家整理的，供大家参阅! 　　大学英语四级考试听力材料及答案 　　听力真题： 　　15. 　　A. In the classroom. 　　B. At he post office. 　　C. In the bank. 　　D. In a park. 　　16. 　　A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man. 　　B. The woman has appointment with someone else. 　　C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning. 　　D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone. 　　答案解析： 　　15. 　　W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I’dalso like some stamps. 　　M: Do you want the mail insured? 　　Q: Where are the two speakers? 　　正确答案：B 　　解析：女士说：“我想以第一类邮件的方式寄这个包裹，另外我还想买几张邮票。”男士回答：“你的邮寄物品需要买保险吗?”可见对话发生在邮局，即B。介词“in/at+地点名词”构成标准的询问对话发生场所的场景题选项。解答这类题时，要留意对话双方的话，由关键词确定答案。本对话中，第一个说话人说的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二个说话人说的mail, insure，都是邮寄东西时常用的词汇。 　　16. 　　M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven’t promised togo with someone else. 　　W: That’d be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you’re in a better mood than you were this morning. 　　Q: What does the woman mean? 　　正确答案：C 　　解析：男士提议说，女士如果没有约会的话，中午一起吃饭;女士表示赞同，说：“太好了。不过我希望你的心情已经比上午好了一些。”言下之意说，男士上午情绪不好，故C正确。“中but”题。女士的话That’d bewonderful... 是随口赞同说的客气话，并不表示女士很兴奋excited，据此排除A。but后面的内容才是重点，它表明男士上午情绪不佳，故选C，同时排除其他。 　　大学英语四级考试听力素材及答案 　　听力真题： 　　Section C 　　pound Dictation 　　Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large panies send people to colleges to 36 ______ graduating students with the 37 ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 panies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best 38 ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee 39 ______ , and turnover create thousands of job 40 ______ nationwide each year. 　　Corporations, however, 41 ______ the rule that the biggest isn’t always the best. Many *** all firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may 42 ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to 43 ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don’t ignore these little panies. 44 _____________________________________________________________ . You could bee a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would 45 _____________________________________________________ . 　　For example, a *** all pany may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the pany controller, or the general manager. 46 ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may e faster in a *** all firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority. 　　答案解析： 　　36. interview 　　解析：不定式to后面加原形动词。interview意为“对……进行面试”。 　　37. required 　　解析：此处是动词的过去分词作定语，修饰后面的名词，不要漏写结尾的ed。 　　38. place 　　解析：此处是名词位于形容词后，作表语。 　　39. retirements 　　解析：与前面的growth和后面的turnover属于并列关系，此处也需要名词，拼写时记得最后还有个表复数形式的s。 　　40. openings 　　解析：由前面修饰的片语thousands of可知此处需复数名词，opening表示“空缺”之义，不要漏写结尾的s。 　　41. illustrate 　　解析：此处应采用一般现在时，由于主语是复数名词，因此该词是原形动词。illustrate在此意为“说明”。拼写时注意中间有两个l。 　　42. correspond 　　解析：情态动词may后面，应是原形动词，该词与with搭配。correspond with在此处意为“与……一致。”拼写时注意中间有两个r。 　　43. contact 　　解析：片语have to后面接原形动词;根据上下文，该词很可能表示联络之义。 　　44. 标准答案：Their salaries are usually petitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm 　　听音关键：salaries, petitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm 　　答案重构：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little panies 　　画龙点睛：此句听写只要抓住两层意思：小公司薪水也好而且晋升机会较大，按照听到的关键词把意思表达完整即可。 　　45. 标准答案：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a corporate giant 　　听音关键：had climbed, more petitive ladder, corporate giant 　　答案重构：if you had climbed the more petitive ladder of a big pany 　　画龙点睛：此句采用了虚拟语气，故从句要用过去完成时。结尾的a corporate giant，可用意思类似的a big pany替换，单词简单，也避免拼错。 　　46. 标准答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience 　　听音关键：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience 　　答案重构：In big panies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time 　　画龙点睛：原句是用it作形式主语，可根据句子含义，转换一下主语，换一种表达。 　　大学英语四级考试听力练习及答案 　　听力真题： 　　Now you’ll hear the two long conversations. 　　Conversation One 　　19. 　　A. A hair wash. 　　B. A nail trim. 　　C. A massage. 　　D. A shave. 　　20. 　　A. He didn’t have a clear idea of the plete service. 　　B. He wanted the best service. 　　D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes. 　　D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly. 　　21. 　　A. Your hands look good. 　　B. Your hair is in good condition. 　　C. You have a good beautician to serve you. 　　D. You can relax. 　　22. 　　A. He is going to a business convention in town. 　　B. He is going to meet his clients. 　　C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents. 　　D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment. 　　答案解析： 　　Now you’ll hear the two long conversations. 　　Conversation One 　　W: Hi. How can we help you today? 　　M: Yeah. I’d like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim. 　　W: Well, can we interest you in today’s special? 　　M: Um... No... 　　W: We’ll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we’ll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town! 　　M: Okay, I’ll have the plete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That’s all. I mean, that’s all. 　　W: No problem. Relax. You’re in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living? 　　M: I’m a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and I’m in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what’s left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician? 　　W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you’re not pletely satisfied... 　　M: Satisfied? I’m anything but satisfied. How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it. 　　Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 　　19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon? 　　正确答案：B 　　解析：女士说，当日的特别优惠是以9.99美元的价格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃须、背部 *** 。A、C、D均有提及;只有B修指甲不在服务范围内，故应选B。通读选项，知道这篇对话与理发有关。本题选项涉及相关服务专案，解答时要注意对话中提到哪些专案，以做相应标记。此外，修指甲不属于一般男士理发业务范围，根据“主题原则”，与主题无关的即为答案，直接选B。 　　20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That’s all"? 　　正确答案：C 　　解析：男士的原话是：“今天就来整套服务吧。不过，……我只想把头发修一下。上面和两边都稍微修剪一点点就可以了……”这里的“That’s all”表明男士不想要别的花样，只需要自己想要的服务，故C正确。根据男士说的“Okay, I’ll have the plete service today”，可排除A甚至D全套服务所需的长时间与quickly矛盾;B无依据。 　　21. What does the beautician mean by "You’re in good hands"? 　　正确答案：C 　　解析：女士说：“没问题，放松点，给你服务的是个好手。”所谓“好手”即是水平高的美容美发师，故C正确。本题问“You’re in good hands”是什么意思 。像这种“短语含义题”，绝不能选其单词本义，由此可排除A;若头发状态良好，就不用来理发了，故B也可排除;D是利用原词relax设定的干扰项。 　　22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance? 　　正确答案：D 　　解析：男士先说，他到城里来面试一份新工作。随后又抱怨，“我这个样子怎么去面试?”可见男士来美容院理发是为了参加面试，故D正确。四个选项均以“He is going to”开头，差别在to后面的内容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士说他是一个处理工伤事故的律师，C中的一般将来时态与对话内容不一致。 　　 看过的人还：

在哪里可以下载到历年英语四级听力材料（含原文）

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问下英语四级听力要听什么听力材料练习

我觉得最合适而且最有价值的是历年真题的听力材料。和你分享一下我练习听力的方法，希望对你能有所帮助。 1、找一个时间，找一份历年真题，非常认真的将一整套听力题完整做完，时间与真实考试时间相同，中间不要间断。 2、做完之后，与答案对照，标记错误题目，计算得分。 3、将做错的题目再听一遍，一遍不行可以重复听，直到可以得出正确答案为止，如果实在听不出正确答案，那么就对照原文反复听，在听的过程中标记出哪几个单词或者哪几个细节没有听出来，紧接着分析没有听出来的原因，是因为单词发音掌握不熟练？还是不了解英文连读的技巧？等等，找出问题，马上解决！（在这里插一句，听力和口语是紧密相关的，在学习新单词的时候一定要学习最标准的发音！如果你的发音不标准，到考试的时候听到某一个单词的标准读音，与你大脑中给这个单词标记的读音不一致，那么你也不可能反应出就是这个单词，这样解释通俗易懂吧。） 4、将剩余的也就是第一次做正确的题目再逐个听一遍，要力争每个单词每个句子都听的非常清楚，甚至可以写出来。如果某个单词听不出来，那么查找原文。 5、跟随听力材料里面的朗读，纠正自己不正确的发音。这个要求比较高，如果你有精力的话可以尝试一下。

几年英语四级听力

　　这里有0几年好几套的英语四级听力真题材料，大家可以参考。下面是我给大家整理的的相关知识，供大家参阅! 　　2008年英语四级听力 　　Section A 　　11. A Give his ankle a good rest. 　　B Treat his 　　injury immediately. 　　C Continue 　　his regular activities. 　　D Be 　　careful when climbing steps. 　　12. A On a train. 　　B On a 　　plane. 　　C In a 　　theater. 　　D In a 　　restaurant. 　　13. A A tragic accident. 　　B A fad 　　occasion 　　C Smith’s 　　unusual life story. 　　D Smith’s 　　sleeping problem. 　　14. A Review the details of all her lessons. 　　B pare 　　notes with his clas *** ates. 　　C Talk with 　　her about his learning problems. 　　D Focus on 　　the main points of her lectures. 　　15. A The man blamed the woman for being 　　careless. 　　B The man 　　misunderstood the woman’s apology. 　　C The woman 　　offered to pay for the man’s coffee. 　　D The woman 　　spilt coffee on the man’s jacket. 　　16. A extremely tedious. 　　B Hard to 　　understand. 　　C Lacking a 　　good plot. 　　D Not worth 　　seeing twice. 　　17. A Attending every lecture. 　　B Doing 　　lots of homework. 　　C Reading 　　very extensively. 　　D Using 　　test-taking strategies. 　　18. A The digital TV system will offer different 　　programs. 　　B He is 　　eager to see what the new system is like. 　　C He thinks 　　it unrealistic to have 500 channels. 　　D The new 　　TV system may not provide anything better. 　　Question 19 to 22 are based on the passage you 　　have just heard. 　　19.aa notice by the electricity board. 　　bads promoting electric 　　appliances. 　　cthe 　　description of a thief in disguise. 　　da new policy 　　on pensioners’ welfare. 　　20.aspeaking with a proper accent. 　　bwearing an 　　official uniform. 　　cmaking 　　friends with them 　　dshowing them 　　his ID. 　　21.ato be on the alert when being followed. 　　bnot to leave 　　senior citizens alone at home. 　　ot to let 　　anyone in without an appointment. 　　dto watch out 　　for those from the electricity board. 　　22.ashe was robbed near the parking lot. 　　ball her 　　money in the bank disappeared. 　　cthe pension 　　she had just drawn was stolen. 　　dshe was 　　knocked down in the post office. 　　Question 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just 　　heard. 　　23.amarketing consultancy. 　　bProfessional 　　accountancy. 　　cluxury hotel 　　management. 　　dbusiness 　　conference organization 　　24.ahaving a good knowledge of its customs. 　　bknowing some 　　key people in touri *** . 　　chaving been 　　to the country before. 　　dbeing able 　　to speak Japanese. 　　25.ait will bring her potential into full play. 　　bit will 　　involve lots of train travel. 　　cit will 　　enable her to improve her Chinese. 　　dit will give 　　her more chances to visit Japan. 　　Section B 　　Passage One 　　Question 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just 　　heard. 　　26.a The lack of time 　　b The quality 　　of life. 　　c The 　　frustrations at work. 　　d The 　　pressure on working families. 　　27.aThey were just as busy as people of today. 　　bThey saw the 　　importance of collective efforts. 　　cThey didn’t 　　plain as much as modern man. 　　dThey lived a 　　hard life by hunting and gathering. 　　28.aTo look for creative ideas of awarding 　　employees. 　　bTo explore 　　strategies for lowering production costs. 　　cTo seek new 　　approaches to dealing with plaints. 　　dTo find 　　effective ways to give employees flexibility. 　　Passage Two 　　Question 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just 　　heard. 　　29.afamily violence. 　　bhis 　　children’s efforts. 　　cher father’s 　　disloyalty. 　　dhis second 　　wife’s positive influence. 　　30.ahis advanced age. 　　bhis 　　children’s efforts. 　　c his 　　improved financial condition. 　　dhis second 　　wife’s positive influence. 　　31.alove is blind. 　　blove breeds 　　love. 　　cdivorce 　　often has disastrous consequences. 　　dhappiness is 　　hard to find in blended families. 　　Passage Three 　　Question 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just 　　heard. 　　32.a it was located in a park 　　b its owner 　　died of a heart attack 　　c it went 　　bankrupt all of sudden. 　　d its potted 　　plants were for lease only. 　　33.aplanting some trees in the greenhouse 　　bwriting a 　　want ad to a local newspaper 　　cputting up a 　　going out of business sign 　　dhelping a 　　customer select some purchases 　　34.aopening an offive in the new office park 　　bkeeping 　　better relations with her pany 　　cdeveloping 　　fresh business opportunities 　　dbuilding a 　　big greenhouse of his own 　　35.aowning the greenhouse one day 　　b Securing a 　　job at the office park 　　c Cultivating 　　more potted plants. 　　d Finding 　　customers out of town 　　Section C 　　We’re now witnessing the emergence of an advanced economy based 　　on rmation and knowledge. 　　Physical36 　　, raw materials, and capital are no longer the key37 　　_ 　　_ in the creation of wealth. Now, the38 ____ raw material in our 　　economy is knowledge. Tomorrow’s wealth depends on the development 　　and exchange of knowledge. And39 ___ entering the workforce offer 　　their knowledge, not their muscles. Knowledge workers get paid for 　　their education and their ability to learn. Knowledge 　　workers40____ in mind work. They deal with symbols: words,41 　　___ and data. 　　What does all this mean for you? As a future knowledge worker, you 　　can expect to be42 ____ , processing, as well as exchanging 　　rmation. 43____ , three out of four jobs involve some form of 　　mind work, and that number will increase sharply in the future. 　　Management and employees alike 　　44___ 　　_ . 　　In the new world of work, you can look forward to being in constant 　　training 　　45 　　_ 　　. You can also expect to be taking greater control of your career. 　　Gone are the nine-five jobs. lifetime security, predictable 　　promotions, and even the conventional workplace, as you are 　　familiar with. 　　46_ 　　_ 　　, and don’t wait for someone to “empower” you. You have to empower 　　yourself. 　　2007年英语四级听力 　　Part III Listing prehension 35 minutes 　　Section A 　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line though the centre. 　　注意：此部分答题在答题卡2上作答。 　　11. A It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer. 　　B It was mainly meant for cancer patients. 　　C It might appeal more to viewers over 40. 　　D It was frequently interrupted by mercials. 　　12. A The man is fond of traveling. 　　B The woman is a photographer. 　　C The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest. 　　D The man admires the woman’s talent in writing. 　　13. A The man regrets being absent-minded. 　　B The woman saved the man some trouble. 　　C The man placed the reading list on a desk. 　　D The woman emptied the waste paper basket. 　　14. A He quit teaching in June. 　　B He has left the army recently. 　　C He opened a restaurant near the school. 　　D He has taken over his brother’s business. 　　15. A She seldom reads books from cover to cover. 　　B She is interested in reading novels. 　　C She read only part of the book. 　　D She was eager to know what the book was about. 　　16. A She was absent all week owing to sickness. 　　B She was seriously injured in a car accident. 　　C She called to say that her hu *** and had been hospitalized. 　　D She had to be away from school to attend to her hu *** and. 　　17. A The speakers want to rent the Smiths’ old house. 　　B The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths. 　　C The woman is not sure if she is on the right street. 　　D The Smiths’ new house is not far from their old one. 　　18. A The man had a hard time finding a parking space. 　　B The woman found they had got to the wrong spot. 　　C The woman was offended by the man’s late arrival. 　　D The man couldn’t find his car in the parking lot. 　　Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 　　19. A The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name. 　　B The hotel clerk insisted that he didn’t make any reservation. 　　C The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience. 　　D The hotel clerk couldn’t find his reservation for that night. 　　20. A A grand wedding was being held in the hotel. 　　B There was a conference going on in the city. 　　C The hotel was undergoing major repairs. 　　D It was a busy season for holiday-makers. 　　21. A It was free of charge on weekends. 　　B It had a 15% discount on weekdays. 　　C It was offered to frequent guests only. 　　D It was 10% cheaper than in other hotels. 　　22. A Demand pensation from the hotel. 　　B Ask for an additional discount. 　　C plain to the hotel manager. 　　D Find a cheaper room in another hotel. 　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 　　23. A An employee in the city council at Birmingham. 　　B Assistant Director of the Admissions Office. 　　C Head of the Overseas Students Office. 　　D Secretary of Birmingham Medical School. 　　24. A Nearly fifty percent are foreigners. 　　B About fifteen percent are from Africa. 　　C A large majority are from Latin America. 　　D A *** all number are from the Far East. 　　25. A She will have more contact with students. 　　B It will bring her capability into fuller play. 　　C She will be more involved I policy-making. 　　D It will be less demanding than her present job. 　　Section B 　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. 　　Passage One 　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　26. A Her parents thrived in the urban environment. 　　B Her parents left Chicago to work on a farm. 　　C Her parents immigrated to America. 　　D Her parents set up an ice-cream store. 　　27. A He taught English in Chicago. 　　B He was crippled in a car accident. 　　C He worked to bee an executive. 　　D He was born with a limp. 　　28. A She was fond of living an isolated life. 　　B She was fascinated by American culture. 　　C She was very generous in offering help. 　　D She was highly devoted to her family. 　　Passage Two 　　Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　29. A He suffered a nervous breakdown. 　　B He was wrongly diagnosed. 　　C He was seriously injured. 　　D He developed a strange disease. 　　30. A He was able to talk again. 　　B He raced to the nursing home. 　　C He could tell red and blue apart. 　　D He could not recognize his wife. 　　31. A Twenty-nine days. 　　B Two and a half months. 　　C Several minutes. 　　D Fourteen hours. 　　32. A They weled the publicity in the media. 　　B The avoided appearing on television. 　　C They released a video of his progress. 　　D They declined to give details of his condition. 　　Passage Three 　　Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 　　33. A For people to share ideas and show farm products. 　　B For officials to educate the farming munity. 　　C For farmers to exchange their daily necessities. 　　D For farmers to celebrate their harvests. 　　34. A By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms. 　　B By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket. 　　C By offering to do volunteer work at the fair. 　　D By performing a special skill at the entrance. 　　35. A They contribute to the modernization of American farms. 　　B They help to increase the state governments’ revenue. 　　C They provide a stage for people to give performances. 　　D They remind Americans of the importance of agriculture. 　　Section C 　　Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing rmation. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. 　　注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上;请在答题卡2上作答。 　　Students’ pressure sometimes es from their parents. Most parents are well 36 ________, but some of them aren’t very helpful with the problems their sons and daughters have in 37 ________ to college, and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children’s difficulties. 　　For one thing, parents are often not 38 ________ of the kinds of problems their children face. They don’t realize that the 39 ________ is keener, that the required 40 ________ of work are higher, and that their children may not be prepared for the change. 41 ________ to seeing A’s and B’s on high school report cards, they may be upset when their children’s first 42 ________ college grades are below that level. At their kindest, they may gently 43 ________ why John or Mary isn’t doing better, whether he or she is trying as hard as he or she should, and so on. 44 ________________________________. 　　Sometimes parents regard their children as extensions of themselves and 45 ________________________________. In their involvement and identification with their children, they forget that everyone is different and that each person must develop in his or her own way. They forget that their children, 46

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

2018年12月大学英语四级听力考试题及答案

　　 【大学英语四级听力试题】

　　23.

　　A. They are describing a new dustbin.

　　B. They are discussing the protection of environment.

　　C. They are collecting used batteries.

　　D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.

　　24.

　　A. To make full use of the metals left.

　　B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.

　　C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.

　　D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.

　　25.

　　A. She will attend the lecture.

　　B. She will draw up a program.

　　C. She will join the "Green Movement".

　　D. She is not sure what she will do.

　　【大学英语四级听力材料】

　　M: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, atthe entrance of the main building?

　　W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like abattery. What’s it for? Is it really for garbage?

　　M: Not really. Actually it’s a dustbin for usedbatteries.

　　W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Whydo we need a special dustbin for used batteries?

　　M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling thebatteries, we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent theenvironment from being polluted.

　　W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.

　　M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. TheStudent Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed atmaking more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.

　　W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?

　　M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes anddisposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentanddisposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. Well, there will be a lecturetomorrow afternoon at four o’clock. You may attend if you are interested.

　　W: Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.、

　 　【大学英语四级听力试题】

　　26.

　　A. The art of saying thank you.

　　B. The secret of staying pretty.

　　C. The importance of good manners.

　　D. The difference between elegance and good manners.

　　27.

　　A. They were nicer and gentler.

　　B. They paid more attention to their appearance.

　　C. They were willing to spend more money on clothes.

　　D. They were more aware of changes in fashion.

　　28.

　　A. By decorating our homes.

　　B. By being kind and generous.

　　C. By wearing fashionable clothes.

　　D. By putting on a little make-up.

　 　【大学英语四级听力材料】

　　Good manners add to your image, while an angry face makes the best-dressed person look ugly.

　 　【大学英语四级听力参考答案】

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　23. What are the two speakers doing?

　　正确答案：B

　　解析：主旨题。四个选项的话题对话中都提到了，但整个对话由新垃圾箱引出电池回收问题，并进而谈到开展环保活动，最后男士告诉女士明天有一个讲座，可以让人们更深刻地认识环境问题。选项A、D都是围绕B项内容展开，只是对话的部分内容，不能用于概括大意，故答案为B。而C错在collect。

　　24. What is the purpose of the "Green Movement"?

　　正确答案：D

　　解析：细节题。男士提到“绿色运动”，它是学生会主办的为期一个月的活动，旨在让更多的学生意识到环境污染的严重性。因此，答案应该是D。其他选项都是具体做法，而且不完全与该运动相关。本题答案所在的句子较长，信息量大，考查学生的基本功。考生平时应有意识地多听长句，熟悉其结构组成，考试时遇到方能得心应手。

　　25. What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：细节题。男士说明天下午有个讲座，如果有兴趣的话可以参加。女士回答说，明天下午正好有空，会去的，所以答案为A。符合“听到什么选什么”的原则。C是长期行为，不是明天下午要做的事。

　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　26. What is the passage mainly about?

　　正确答案：C

　　解析：主旨题。关键是要听到首尾句及核心词。第1句中作者对于“人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代”的怀念和最后一句中“礼貌能提升你的形象”，都说明good manners的重要性，所以答案为C。作者建议养成说“谢谢”的习惯，而不是在讲述说“谢谢”的艺术，故A不正确;作者说“我把讲礼貌看成一种深藏不露的美丽秘诀”，并不是告诉我们保持美丽的秘密，故B不正确;文中说“优雅与礼貌是一致的”，故D不正确。

　　27. What does the speaker say about people of the past?

　　正确答案：A

　　解析：题目询问作者认为以前人们是怎么样的。关键是要听到文章首句：“你们记得以前那个人与人之间曾经更友好、更和气的时代吗?”其中就包含选项A中的nicer and gentler。选项B、C、D的内容文中均未提及。

　　28. According to the speaker, how can we best improve our image?

　　正确答案：B

　　解析：题目询问根据作者的说法，我们怎样才能最好地提升自己的形象。关键是要听到“你们没注意到最和善、最大方的人看上去越来越漂亮吗?”其中包含选项B中的kind和generous，而keep getting prettier对应题目中的improve our image。