万圣节英文资料(万圣节的英文资料)
本文目录
万圣节的英文资料
1、万圣节是什么节日
万圣夜是诸圣节(All Hallows Day)的前夜。意思是在纪念所有圣人(All Hallows)的那一天要举行的弥撒(Mass)。万圣节通常与灵异的事物联系起来。
欧洲传统上认为万圣夜是鬼怪世界最接近人间的时间。美国明尼苏达州的阿诺卡(Anoka)号称是“世界万圣节之都”,每年都举行大型的巡游庆祝。
翻译:
What is Halloween?
Halloween is the eve of All Hallows Day. It means Mass to be held on the day of commemoration of all Hallows. Halloween is usually associated with spiritual things.
European tradition holds that Halloween is the closest time in the world of ghosts. Anoka, Minnesota, USA, is known as the "World Halloween Capital" and holds large-scale cruises every year to celebrate it.
2、万圣节的由来故事
凯尔特人(Celtic)相信太阳神帮助他们种植农作物。但是,每年太阳神都会被一个名叫Samhain的邪恶力量攻击并被囚禁六个月。
凯尔特人非常害怕10月31日的夜晚,怕有一堆邪恶灵魂潜伏在任何地方。他们在家生起火来让那些邪恶灵魂离开他们的家。凯尔特人会装着可怕的伪装来把那群邪恶灵魂赶走。这就是万圣节的原型。
翻译:
The Origin of Halloween
Celtic believed that the Sun God helped them grow crops. But every year, the Sun God is attacked and imprisoned for six months by an evil force called Samhain.
The Celtics were terrified of the night of October 31, for there were evil spirits lurking everywhere. They set fire at home to let the evil spirits leave their homes. The Celtics would put on a terrible disguise to drive away the evil spirits. This is the prototype of Halloween.
3、万圣节的习俗
不给糖果就捣乱,万圣节在孩子们眼中,是一个充满神秘色彩的节日。孩子们穿上五颜六色的化妆服,戴上千奇百怪的面具,提上一盏“杰克灯”跑出去玩。
一群群装扮成妖魔鬼怪的孩子手提“杰克灯”,跑到邻居家门前,喊着:“给钱还是给吃的”。
翻译:
Halloween customs
Make trouble without giving candy. Halloween is a mysterious holiday in the eyes of children. The children put on colorful costumes, strange masks, put on a "Jack Lamp" and ran out to play.
A group of children dressed up as demons, carrying "Jack Lamp", ran to the neighbor’s door and shouted, "Give money or give food."
扩展资料
万圣节特色食物
万圣节有几样吃的东西是必备的:南瓜派、苹果、糖果,有的地方还会准备上等的牛羊肉。“不给糖果就捣乱”,万圣节的糖果最经典的是橘色、棕色和黑色的包装,造型以鬼怪居多,不过,这个传统本来面目和糖果没有关系。
万圣夜的象征物
万圣夜的象征物是南瓜灯(也叫杰克灯、杰克灯笼),另外还有南瓜雕空当灯笼的故事。这个故事又是源于古代爱尔兰,故事是说一个名叫杰克(英文:JACK) 的人,是个醉汉且爱恶作剧。
一天杰克把恶魔骗上了树,随即在树桩上刻了个十字,恐吓恶魔令他不敢下来,然后杰克就与恶魔约法三章,让恶魔答应施法让杰克永远不会犯罪为条件让他下树。 杰克死后,其灵魂既不能上天又不能下地狱,他的亡灵只好靠一根小蜡烛指引他在天地之间倘佯。
在古老的爱尔兰传说里,这根小蜡烛是在一根挖空的萝卜里放着,称作“JACK LANTERNS”,而古老的萝卜灯经演变则是南瓜做的 JACK-OLD-LATERN 了。据说爱尔兰人到了美国不久,即发现南瓜不论从来源和雕刻来说都比萝卜胜一筹,于是南瓜就成了万圣节的宠物。
参考资料来源:百度百科-万圣节
万圣节的英文是什么
万圣节的英文介绍:Halloween is a holiday celebrated on October 31. By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset. Long ago, people believed that witches gathered together and ghosts roamed the world on Halloween. Today, most people no longer believe in ghosts and witches. But these supernatural beings are still a part of Halloween.
万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日,根据传统,万圣节前夜的庆祝活动从太阳落山开始。在很久以前,人们相信在万圣节前夜女巫会聚集在一起,鬼魂在四处游荡。现在,大多数人们不再相信有鬼魂和女巫的存在了,但是他们仍然把这些作为万圣节前夜的一部分。The colors black and orange are also a part of Halloween. Black is a symbol for night and orange is the color of pumpkins. A jack-o’-lantern is a hollowed-out pumpkin with a face carved on one side. Candles are usually placed inside, giving the face a spooky glow.
黑色和橙色仍然是万圣节前夜的一部分,黑色是夜晚的象征,而橙色代表着南瓜。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的,带来一个毛骨悚然的灼热面孔。Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.
盛装是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会盛装(穿戴一些特殊的服饰,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。Popular Halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).
流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they don’t get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house.
欺骗或攻击是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的衣服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何的赏赐,就可能会对屋主大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。The tradition of the Jack o’ Lantern comes from a folktale about a man named Jack who tricked the devil and had to wander the Earth with a lantern. The Jack o’ Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face.
南瓜灯的传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫Jack的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。南瓜灯是用雕刻成脸型,中间挖空,再插上蜡烛的南瓜做成的。There are many other superstitions associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!
和万圣节有关的迷信还有很多。迷信是一种不合常理的想法,比如认为13是不吉利的数字!Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They don’t really exist... or do they?
万圣节还和一些诸如鬼魂和吸血鬼之类的超自然的生物有关。这些生物不是自然界的一部分。他们实际上是不存在的......或许他们其实真的存在?Witches are popular Halloween characters that are thought to have magical powers. They usually wear pointed hats and fly around on broomsticks.
女巫是万圣节很受欢迎的人物,人们认为她们具有强大的魔力。他们通常戴着尖顶的帽子,骑在扫把上飞来飞去。Bad omens are also part of Halloween celebrations. A bad omen is something that is believed to bring bad luck, like black cats, spiders or bats.
恶兆也是万圣节庆祝活动的一部分。人们相信恶兆会带给坏运气,黑猫、蜘蛛或者蝙蝠都算是恶兆。
扩展资料:
万圣节又叫诸圣节,在每年的11月1日,是西方的传统节日;而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻 。在中文里,常常把万圣节前夜(Halloween)讹译为万圣节(All Saints’ Day)。
为庆祝万圣节的来临,小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门,要求获得糖果,否则就会捣蛋。而同时传说这一晚,各种鬼怪也会装扮成小孩混入群众之中一起庆祝万圣节的来临,而人类为了让鬼怪更融洽才装扮成各种鬼怪。
参考资料:万圣节-百度百科
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