商务英语试题（BEC中级口试全真试题PART1）

本文目录

• BEC中级口试全真试题PART1
• [电大资料]最新国家开放大学电大《商务英语基础（1）》教学考一体化网考形考作业试题和答案
• 2019年商务英语初级翻译试题（2）
• 商务英语翻译模拟试题
• consumer market的英文解释是什么商务英语试题.
• 2020年中级bec真题答案解析
• 商务英语BEC试题
• 剑桥商务英语BEC初级的考试题型有哪些

BEC中级口试全真试题PART1

为了帮助大家备考bec中级口语，提前了解bec口语的考试内容，下面我给大家带来BEC中级口试全真试题 PART 1，希望对大家有所帮助！

BEC中级口试全真试题 PART 1

Phase I

I: Good morning/afternoon. I’m … and this is my colleague …. S/he’s just going to listen to us. Could I have your mark sheets, please? (To A) What’s your name? Where are you from? A:回答

I: Thank you. (To B) And you? B:回答

I: Thanks. Do you work or are you a student, B? B: 回答

I: (What do you do? What do you study?) B:回答

I: What about you, A? (What do you do? What do you study?) A: 回答

I: What do you like most about your job/studies, A? A:回答

I: (Why?) A:回答

I: What about you, B? B:回答

Phase II

1

I: A, which specific skills will you need most in your career? (Why?) A:回答

I: How about you, B? (Why?) B:回答

I: B, what qualities does a good employee need to have? (Why?) B:回答

I: What do you think, A? A:回答

I: A, to what extent is it possible to train people in interpersonal skills? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: B, which special qualities do you think managers need to have? (Why?) B:回答

2.

I: Do you find the internet useful for your work/studies, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: How about you, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: Do you think the internet will become more widely used by companies in the future, B? (Why/Why not?)

B:回答

I: What do you think, A? A:回答

I: Do you think that the internet is an effective channel for marketing a company’s products, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Do you think other forms of advertising will continue to be more important than the internet, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

3.

I: How ambitious are you for your career, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: How about you, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: Do you think you are or would be a good manager, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: A, what do you think? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Would you rather be a manager in a small company or a large corporation, A? (Why) A:回答

I: Would you like to be the head of your own business, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

4.

I: How do you feel about being away from home on business, A? (Why) A:回答

I: What about you, B? (Why?) B:回答

I: Do you think all hotels should provide special facilities for business people, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: How about you, A? What do you think? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Do you think it is an advantage to stay in a large international hotel rather than a small hotel when on business, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Do you prefer to stay in a hotel on your own or with colleagues, B? (Why?) B:回答

5.

I: How important is it to you to have flexible working hours, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: What about you, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: Do you think that companies should control the number of extra hours staff work, B?

(Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: How about you, A? What do you think? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Do you work more effectively at certain times of the day, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: Do you work faster when you have to meet a deadline, B? (Why/Why not?)

6.

I: Are you influenced by company logos when you choose services or products, A? (Why/Why not?)

A:回答

I: What about you, B? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

I: What kinds of popular events or personalities do you think companies should be involved in sponsoring, B? (Why?) B:回答

I: What are you, A? What do you think? (Why?) A:回答

I: Do you think that sponsoring sports events or personalities is the most effective form of advertising, A? (Why/Why not?) A:回答

I: B, do you think companies will make more use of sponsorship in the future as a way of advertising? (Why/Why not?) B:回答

外贸英语 口语大全

对外贸易与外贸关系

They mainly trade with Japanese firms.

他们主要和日本商行进行贸易。

For the past five years, we have done a lot of trade with your company.

在过去的五年中，我们与贵国进行了大量的贸易。

Our trade is conducted on the basis of equality.

我们是在平等的基础上进行贸易。

There has been a slowdown in the wool trade with you.

和你们的羊毛贸易已有所减少。

Our foreign trade is continuously expanding.

我们的对外贸易不断发展。

Trade in leather has gone up (down) 3%.

皮革贸易上升(下降)了百分之三。

Trade in general is improving.

贸易情况正在好转。

Our company mainly trades in arts and crafts.

我们公司主要经营手工艺品。

They are well-known in trade circles.

他们在贸易界很有名望。

We trade with people in all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.

我们在平等互利的基础上和各国人民进行贸易。

To respect the local custom of the buying country is one important aspect of Chinas foreign policy.

尊重买方国家的风俗习惯是我国贸易政策的一个重要方面。

Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.

我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可能性。

Words and Phrases

foreign trade 对外贸易

overseas trade 海外贸易

international trade 国际贸易

to trade with 和...进行贸易

to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重

to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳

to make a deal 做一笔交易

deal 交易，经营，处理，与...交往

to deal in 经营，做生意

to explore the possibilities of 探讨...的可能性

trade circles 贸易界

to handle 经营某商品

to trade in 经营某商品

business scope/frame 经营范围

trading firm/house 贸易行，商行

商务英语 口试指导：办公室常用语句

1.Be 100% open 完全推心置腹

A:I will talk to Lisa on the relocation .

B:My advice is to be 100% open with her, tell her all your concerns and all your questions.

A：我会和莉莎谈谈搬家的事儿。

B：我的忠告是完全和她推心置腹，告诉她你所有的顾虑，提出所有的问题。

2.Don’t bother 别管它，别在上面花精力

A: I think Mary was mad at me.

B: Don’t even bother. She’s like that to everybody.

A：我想玛丽生我气了。

B：别担心，她对谁都那样。

3.Get back to 给……回话

A: Are you going to check on this issue?

B: Yes, I’ll get back to you as soon as I can.

A：你会跟踪这个问题吗?

B：会的，我一有消息就给你回话。

4.Give it a shot 试着做做

A: Do you think it’s going to work?

B: Why don’t you give it a shot?

A：你认为这行吗?

B：你为什么不试试呢?

5.Have you had a chance to ... 您得空儿……

A: Have you had a chance to look at the report?

B: Yes, I did. Let’s talk about it.

A：您得空儿看那个 报告 了吗?

B：我看了，咱们谈谈吧。

1.In good hands 没问题，会处理得很好

A: Do you want to look at this presentation?

B: No. It’s in good hands. I trust you.

A：你想看看这个演示材料吗?

B：不用了，你一定会处理得很好，我相信你。

2.Run out of 用光

A: We are running out of paper.

B: Place another order.

A：我们的纸要没了。

B：再订购一些。

3.Not a big deal. 没什么大不了的。

A: Just change the meeting time. It’s not a big deal.

B: You don’t know. We are reviewing with the big bosses. They don’t like changing times.

A：就改会议时间呗，没什么大不了的。

B：你有所不知，我们这是和大头目们评审，他们不喜欢改时间。

4.Let me know 告诉我

A: If you get any info, please let me know.

B: I will.

A：你要是得到任何信息，请告诉我。

B：我会的。

5.Think about it 想想

A: Have you got a job offer?

B: Yes! I need to think about it.

A：您得到聘任书了吗?

B：得到了!我得想想。

商务英语口试指导：致谢,道歉

1.From the bottom of my heart 发自内心的

A:Amanda，I’m so sorry about what happened. I sincerely apologize from the bottom of my heart.

B:That’s Okay. It wasn’t your fault.

A：阿曼达，我对发生的事情感到很抱歉，我发自内心的向你道歉。

B：没事，不是你的错。

2.I’d like to take this opportunity to 我想借这个机会

A: I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for everything you did for us.

B: It’s my pleasure. I enjoyed working with you guys.

A：我想借这个机会感谢你为我们所做的一切。

B：不用客气，我喜欢与你们共事。

3.I am sorry 对不起

A: I’m sorry to be late.

B: Be careful next time.

A：对不起我迟到了。

B：下次注意。

4.I apologize 我道歉

A: I apologize. This should not have to be this way.

B: Apology accepted. Try to do better next time..

A：我道歉，事情不该发展成这样。

B：(我)接受(你的)道歉，下次干好点。

5.I feel terribly sorry. 我觉得很抱歉。

A: I feel terribly sorry. We caused a lot of trouble for you.

B: I never thought your hotel is like this. We will never come back again.

A：我觉得很抱歉，我们给你带来很多麻烦。

B：真想不到你们旅馆竟然是这样子的，我们再也不会来了。

1.I present this gift as a token of our appreciation

我用这个礼物作为我们感激的象征

A:John, I present this gift as a token of our appreciation for what you’ve done for us.

B:You shouldn’t have done this. I just did what I should have done.

A：约翰，我用这个礼物作为象征，对你为我们做的一切表示感激。

B：你不用这样，我只是做了分内该做的事情。

2. I regret 我很遗憾

A: I regret for what happened to you.

B: You just regret? What are you going to do?

A：我对你的事表示遗憾。

B：只是遗憾吗?你会做些什么(来弥补)吗?

3.I want to say a huge "Thank you!" to...

我想对……说万分地感谢你。

A: After forty years of service, Mike is retiring from our company. I want to say a huge "Thank you!" to Mike.

B: Thank you so much for your appreciation.

A：工作了四十年后，迈克就要从我们公司退休了，我要向迈克说，万分地感谢你!

B：非常感谢你的赞赏。

4.I want you to know how much we appreciate

我想要你知道我们有多感激

A: I want you to know how much we appreciate your help.

B: It’s my pleasure.

A：我想要你知道我们有多感激你的帮助。

B：这是我的荣幸。

5.I was truly touched 我真的感动

A: I was truly touched by what I’ve seen.

B: What a dedicated worker he is.

A：我真的对我所见到的很感动。

B：他是一个多么有献身精神的工人啊!

1.Please accept my apology 请接受我的道歉

A:What I said was totally wrong. Please accept my apology.

B:I just hope it doesn’t happen again.

A：我说的完全错了，请接受我的道歉。

B：我只希望这种事情不要再发生了。

2. Thank you for what you did. 感谢你所做的。

A: Thank you for what you did. We wouldn’t be able to make it without your help.

B: You are very welcome.

A：感谢你所做的，如果没有你的帮助，我们不会成功的。

B：不客气。

3.Thanks for your... 谢谢你的……

A: Thanks for your support. We are confident to do well in this program.

B: I will be waiting for your successes!

A：谢谢你的支持，我们有信心做好这个项目。

B：我等着你们成功的好消息!

4. We really appreciate 我们真心感谢

A: We really appreciate if you could send us the payment on time.

B: I will confirm with you this afternoon.

A：如果您能按时付款的话我们将不胜感激。

B：我今天下午会和你确认这件事。

5.We want to thank you 我们想感谢你

A: We want to thank you again for the great job you did.

B: We strive to exceed customer’s expectations.

A：我们想要再次感谢你所做的出色的工作。

B：我们在努力超越客户的期望。

BEC中级口试全真试题 PART 1相关 文章 ：

★ bec口语part1常见问题汇总

[电大资料]最新国家开放大学电大《商务英语基础（1）》教学考一体化网考形考作业试题和答案

随便在电大题酷这个小程序上搜了几道题，不知道你现在还需不需要呢？这个小程序对电大人来说还是挺实用的，搜答案也很方便，希望能够帮到你~~~~~~~

1. To establish rapport, the messages with negative news should contain negative opening.

A.是

B.否

正确答案: B

2.A message is（）a set of symbols.

A. consists of

B. compose of

C. composed of

D. composing of

正确答案: C

3.The closing of a message containing negative news should be negative.

A.是

B.否

正确答案: B

4.The---is the central theme or most important thought in a message.

A. supporting information

B. request

C. communication information

D. main idea

正确答案: D

5.----are messages with neutral news.

A. Order and friendship ltter

B. Claims and order

C. Claims and friendship letter

D. Claims and routine requests

答题情况:正确答案: D

6.You live and work in a diverse society. Diverse means_

A.大型的

B.文明的

C. 匆忙的

D.多元性的

答题情况:正确答案: D

2019年商务英语初级翻译试题（2）

　　1. The duplicate shipping documents including bill of lading, invoice, packing list and inspection were airmailed to you today.　　A. 包括提单、发票、装箱单和检验证书在内的装运单证副本今日航邮贵处。　　B. 包括提单、发票、包装单和检验证书在内的装运单证副本今日航邮贵处。　　C. 包括提单、发票、装箱单和检验证书在内的装运单证各一份今日航邮贵处。　　D. 包括提单、发票、装箱单和检查证明在内的装运单证副本今日航邮你处。　　2. Please be informed that, on account of the fluctuations of foreign exchanges the quotation is subject to change without previous notice.　　A. 兹告知贵方，由于外汇的波动，报价随时可能改变，不另行通知。　　B. 兹告知贵方，由于外币的波动，报价随时可能改变，不另行通知。　　C. 兹告知贵方，外汇的波动，报价随时可能改变，不另行通知。　　D. 兹告知贵方，由于外汇的波动，报价随时可能改变，不通知贵方。　　3. I have pleasure in apprising you that, under the auspices of several highly respected and influential houses here, I have commenced business as Shipping and Assurance Broker and General Agent.　　A. 我十分高兴的令您惊奇，在当地几家有名望，有影响力公司的支持下，我开设了轮船与保险的经纪业以及总代理店。　　B. 我十分高兴的通知您，在当地几家有名望，有影响力公司的支持下，我开设了轮船与保险的经纪业以及总代理店。　　C. 我十分高兴的通知您，在当地几家受人尊敬，有影响力公司的支持下，我开设了轮船与保险的经纪业以及总代理店。　　D. 我十分高兴的通知您，在当地几家有名望，有影响力公寓的支持下，我开设了轮船与保险的经纪业以及总代理店。　　4. Our unique concept was a response to buyer needs, bringing greater reliability, higher-quality output, exceptional user-friendliness and operational ease.　　A. 我们的信念就是要满足购买者的需要，生产更可靠的，质量更高的产品，让使用者感到格外好用和操作方便。　　B. 我们的信念就是要适应购买者的需要，生产更可靠的，质量更高的产品，让使用者感到格外好用和操作方便。　　C. 我们的信念就是要反映购买者的需要，生产更可靠的，质量更高的产品，让使用者感到格外好用和操作方便。　　D. 我们的信念就是要回复购买者的需要，生产更可靠的，质量更高的产品，让使用者感到格外好用和操作方便。　　5. Marketing involves product development, pricing, distribution, and communication; and in the more progressive firms, continuous attention to the changing needs of customers and the development of new products, with product modifications and services to meet these needs.　　A. 营销包括产品开发，定价，推销和产品信息交流;在那些观念较新的企业里，营销还包括关注客户需求的不断变化，不断开发新产品，并且不断改进产品，改进服务，以满足客户的需求。　　B. 营销包括产品开发，定价，推销和产品信息交流;在那些观念发展的企业里，营销还包括关注客户需求的不断变化，不断开发新产品，并且不断改进产品，改进服务，以满足客户的需求。　　C. 营销包括产品开发，定价，推销和产品信息交流;在那些观念上进的企业里，营销还包括关注客户需求的不断变化，不断开发新产品，并且不断改进产品，改进服务，以满足客户的需求。　　D. 营销包括产品开发，定价，推销和产品信息交流;在那些观念较新的企业里，营销还包括关注客户需求的不断变化，不断发展新产品，并且不断改进产品，改进服务，以满足客户的需求。　　6. Exports and imports of goods between nations with different units of money introduce a new economic factor, the foreign exchange rate, which gives the price of the foreigners unit of money in terms of one’s own.　　A. 在使用不同货币单位的国家之间对商品进行进口和出口会引出一个新的经济因素，这就是外汇比率。外汇比率是指以自己国家货币的形式标出外国货币的价格。　　B. 在使用不同货币单位的国家之间对商品进行进口和出口会介绍一个新的经济因素，这就是外汇比率。外汇比率是指以自己国家货币的形式标出外国货币的价格。　　C. 在使用不同货币单位的国家之间对商品进行进口和出口会引出一个新的经济因素，这就是外汇比率。外币比率是指以自己国家货币的形式标出外国货币的价格。　　D. 在使用不同货币单位的国家之间对商品进行进口和出口会引出一个新的经济因素，这就是外汇比率。外汇比率是指以自己国家货币的形式出卖外国货币的价格。　　7. International business as a field of management training deals the special features of business activities that cross national boundaries.　　A. 作为管理训练一个领域的国际商务处理跨国家边界商务活动的专门特征。　　B. 作为管理训练一个领域的国际商务具有跨国家边界商务活动的专门特征。　　C. 作为管理训练一个领域的国际商务对付跨国家边界商务活动的专门特征。　　D. 作为管理训练一个领域的国际商务涉及跨国家边界商务活动的专门特征。　　8. These days, the U.S. economy isn’t ‘graduating enough scientists to fill the need of the coming decades,’ frets Charles C. Leighton, ‘That’s a real concern’.　　A. 近来，美国经济“未毕业出足够的科学家来满足今后几十年发展的需要，”查尔斯C. 顿抱怨说，“这才是真正需要关注的问题。”　　B. 近来，美国经济“未培养出足够的科学家来满足今后几十年发展的需要，”查尔斯C. 顿抱怨说，“这才是真正需要关注的问题。”　　C. 近来，美国经济“未使足够的科学家毕业来满足今后几十年发展的需要，”查尔斯C. 顿抱怨说，“这才是真正需要关注的问题。”　　D. 近来，美国经济“未培养出足够的科学家来填补今后几十年发展的需要，”查尔斯C. 顿抱怨说，“这才是真正需要关注的问题。”　　9. A firm’s involvement in exporting products can range from a minimal commitment all the way to considering exports as necessary for the firm’s survival and growth.　　A. 公司在产品中融入程度不一，从最低程度的参与到将出口视为公司生存和发展必要条件的参与都会存在。　　B. 公司在产品中参与程度不一，从最低程度的参与到将出口视为公司生存和发展必要条件的参与都会存在。　　C. 公司在产品中卷入程度不一，从最低程度的参与到将出口视为公司生存和发展必要条件的参与都会存在。　　D. 公司在产品中参与情况程度不一，从最低程度的参与到将出口视为公司生存和发展必要条件的参与都会存在。　　10. There is more to their life than political and social and economic problems; more than transient everydayness.　　A. 他们的生活远不止那些政治的，社会的和经济的问题，也不止一时的柴米油盐的问题。　　B. 他们的生活远不止那些政治的，社会的和经济的问题，远不止一时日常生活的问题。　　C. 他们的生活远不止那些政治的，社会的和经济的问题，远不止一时的柴米油盐。　　D. 他们的生活远不止那些政治的，社会的和经济的问题，远不止一时的柴米油盐的问题。　　【答案】　　1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A　　6. A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.D

商务英语翻译模拟试题

商务英语翻译模拟试题

　　翻译是在准确、通顺的基础上，把一种语言信息转变成另一种语言信息的行为。以下是我整理的关于商务英语翻译模拟试题，希望大家认真阅读!

　　1. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。(10分)

　　(1) to conclude

　　A. to give one’s place to each B. to end or judge after some consideration

　　C. to explain D. to contain

　　(2) to enforce

　　A. to break or act against a law B. to cause a law or rule to be obeyed

　　C. to prevent movement from happening

　　D. to direct something into a particular place

　　(3) to appoint

　　A. to take back property B. to meet someone’s needs

　　C. to choose someone officially for a job D. to claim for something

　　(4) to approve

　　A. to abide by B. to comply with

　　C. to have a positive opinion D. to come up with

　　(5) obviate

　　A. to violate B. to remove a difficulty, to avoid

　　C. to allow sb to do D. to be apparent

　　(6) to violate

　　A. to break or act against a law, principle

　　B. to beat or threaten someone

　　C. to obey a law D. to cause a rule to be obeyed.

　　(7) with respect to

　　A. comply with B. in relation to

　　C. conform to D. coincide with

　　(8) to entertain a client

　　A. to cater for B. to treat sb. at the table

　　C. to launch a product D. to shorten a vacation

　　(9) temptation

　　A. trying to attract people

　　B. to encourage the popularity, sales and development

　　C. to allow the value of money to vary

　　D. to judge or decide the amount

　　(10) advance

　　A. to support by giving money

　　B. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improve

　　C. to improve or increase D. to produce or provide

　　2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。 (10分)

　　(1) to deal with (complaints)

　　A. 处理日常事务 B. 论述某项事情

　　C. 处理顾客投诉 D.与某人做买卖

　　(2) to come into being

　　A. 开始变化 B. 形成，成立

　　C. 发生质变 D. 进入

　　(3) brand loyalty

　　A. 对企业的信誉 B. 对条款的.信誉

　　C. 对商标的信誉 D. 对产品的信誉

　　(4) market tone

　　A. 市场预期 B. 市场行情

　　C. 市场波动 D. 市场供求

　　(5) for file

　　A. 赔偿 B. 供参考

　　C. 供查找 D.存档

　　(6) compensation

　　A. 安慰，宽慰 B. 补偿，赔偿

　　C. 理解，体谅 D. 协调，一致

　　(7) at one’s own expense

　　A.花费…钱 B. 以…代价

　　C. 费用自理 D. 以昂贵的价格购买

　　(8) aggregate

　　A. 聚集 B. 使……加重

　　C 赞同 D 欣赏

　　(9) marketability

　　A. 市场营销 B. 市场销售能力

　　C. 市场准入 D. 市场性

　　(10) in return

　　A. 作为回报 B. 返回

　　C. 以…的代价 D. 货币回笼

　　1.完形填空题(10空，每空1.5分)

　　Offer

　　Validity time of offer

　　An offer becomes __1___ when it reaches the offeree (CISG Art.15 ). On this point, the laws in all states share the same view, for an offer is an indication of seller’s __2___, and the offeree can only decide whether to accept it or not when he receives it. Therefore, if one party expects or somehow learns that someone is sending him an offer before he really receives it, he sends an “acceptance” to the offeror, in this case. No contract is formed even if the content of the “acceptance” __3___with the offer he receives later. The “acceptance” is in fact an offer, and therefore, no contract can be formed on this unless the other party __4___ the “acceptance”.

　　Withdrawal of offer

　　The ___5___ of offer means that the offeror, for some reason, withdraws his offer before it reaches the offeree or before it becomes effective. This may happen when the offeror finds that the offer he makes contains some mistake, or that the situation has changed which makes his offer ___6___ to him. The common practice is to make use of a faster means of communication to send the message of withdrawal so that it can reach the offeree earlier than the offer does.

　　Revocation of offer

　　To revoke an offer means that when the offer has reached the offeree, and it has become effective, the offeror acts to revoke the offer thus to kill its effectiveness. The issue of whether an effective offer may be revoked _7___ hot debates among scholars from different law systems. The civil law system __8__ that an offer is __9___ within the validity time, or during the time in expectation of a reply, while the common law system provides that an offer may be revoked at any time unless it is accepted. The Convention makes some mediation between the two legal systems of the world which agrees in principle that an offer is revocable before the note of acceptance is dispatched but provides that on the following two occasions, an offer is irrevocable.

　　1) It indicates, whether by starting a fixed or otherwise, that it is irrevocable.

　　2) If it was reasonable for the offeree to rely on the offer as being irrevocable and the offeree has acted in __10___ on the offer.

　　1. A. objective B. meaningful C. effective D. helpful

　　2. A. proposal B. tone C. case D. term

　　3. A. differs B. coincides C. deals D. copes

　　4. A. refuses B. dispatches C. confirms D. receives

　　5. A. withdrawal B. lose C. validity D. mediation

　　6. A. good B. unfavorable C. well D. worst

　　7. A. raises B. arouses C. rises D. puts

　　8. A. provides B. writes C. names D. relies

　　9. A. revocable B. irrevocable C. relevant D. irrelevant

　　10. A. rely B. depend C. dependence D. reliance

　　2.语境意义题：

　　文中有五处缺少内容，请从文后的选项中选出合适的选项，填回到原文中相应的位置 (5空，每空3分)

　　Many of today’s banking services were first practiced in ancient Lydia, Phoenicia, China, and Greece, where trade and commerce flourished. The temples in Babylonia made loans from their treasuries as early as 2000 B.C.. The temples of ancient Greece served as safe-deposit vaults for the valuables of worshipers. The Greeks also coined money and developed a system of credit. The Roman Empire had a highly developed banking system, and its bankers accepted deposits of money, made loans, and pur- chased mortgages. Shortly after the fall of Rome in AD 476, banking declined in Europe.

　　(1) _______________ The moneychangers of the Italian states developed facilities for exchanging local and foreign currency. Soon merchants demanded other services, such as lending money, and gradually bank ser- vices were expanded.

　　The first bank to offer most of the basic banking functions known today was the Bank of Barcelona in Spain. Founded by merchants in 1401, this bank held deposits, exchanged currency, and carried out lending operations. It also is believed to have introduced the bank check. (2) _______________ These institutions laid the foundation for modern banks of deposit and transaction.

　　For more than 300 years, banking on the European continent was in the hands of powerful statesmen and wealthy private bankers, such as the Medici family in Florence and the Fuggers in Germany. (3) _______________

　　The Bank of France was organized in 1800 by Napoleon. The hank had become the dominant financial institution in France by the mid-1800s. In Germany, banking experienced a rapid development about the middle of the 19th century with the establishment of several strong stock-issuing, or publicly owned banks.

　　Banking in the British Isles originated with the London goldsmiths of the 16th century. These men made loans and held valuables for safekeeping. By the 17th century English goldsmiths created the model for today’s modern fractional reserve banking -- that is, the practice of keeping a fraction of depositors’ money in reserve while ex- tending the remainder to borrowers in the form of loans. Customers deposited gold and silver with the goldsmiths for safekeeping and were given deposit receipts verifying their Ownership of the gold deposited with the goldsmith. These receipts could be used as money because they were backed by gold. But the goldsmiths soon discovered that they could take a chance and issue additional receipts against the gold to other people who needed to borrow money. (4) _______________ Hence , the amount of receipts or claims on the gold frequently exceeded the actual amount of the gold, and the idea that bankers could create money was born.

　　(5) _______________ Other banks existed in the colonies prior to this, most notably the Bank of Pennsylvania, but these banks were chartered by individual states. In 1787 the Bank of North America changed to a Pennsylvania charter following controversy about the legality of a congressional charter. Other large banks were chartered in the early 1780s by the various states, primarily to is- sue paper money called bank notes. These notes supplemented the coins then in circulation and assisted greatly in business expansion. The banks were also permitted to accept deposits and to make loans.

　　A. Three other early banks, each managed by a committee of city officials, were the Bank of Amsterdam (1609), the Bank of Venice (1587), and the Bank of Hamburg (1619).

　　B. This worked as long as the original depositors did not withdraw all their gold at one time.

　　C. The increase of trade in 13th-century Italy prompted the revival of banking.

　　D. During the 19th century, members of the Rothschild family became the most influential bankers in all Europe and probably in the world. This international banking family was founded by German financier Mayer Amschel Rothschild (1743 ~1812), but it soon spread to all the major European financial capitals.

　　E. Because there were no minimum reserve requirements on deposits, bank notes were secured by the assets of the issuing banks. Most assets took the form of business loans.

　　F. The first important bank in the United States was the Bank of North America, established in 1781 by the Second Continental Congress. It was the first bank chartered by the U.S. government.

[ 商务英语翻译模拟试题 ]相关文章：

1. 商务英语口译材料

consumer market的英文解释是什么商务英语试题.

consumer market 消费市场 Consumer is a broad label for any individuals or households that use goods and services generated within the economy.The concept of a consumer occurs in different contexts,so that the usage and significance of the term may vary. The "consumer" is the one who consumes the goods and services produced.As such,consumers plays a vital role in the economic system of a nation because in the absence of the effective demand that emanates from them,the economy virtually collapses.Mahatma Gandhi said a customer is the most important visitor in our premises.He is not dependent on us,we are on him.He is not an interruption to our work,he is the purpose of it. Typically when business people and economists talk of consumers they are talking about person as consumer,an aggregated commodity item with little individuality other than that expressed in the buy/not-buy decision.However there is a trend in marketing to individualize the concept.Instead of generating broad demographic profiles and psycho-graphic profiles of market segments,marketers have started to engage in personalized marketing,permission marketing,and mass customization. There is increasing backlash from the public over use of the label "consumer" rather than "customer",with many finding it offensive and derogatory.

2020年中级bec真题答案解析

　　bec真题可以让我们提前了解bec往年的考试范围，题型和内容，对我们有很大的参考价值，为了方便大家备考，下面我给大家带来2020年中级bec真题答案解析。

      2020年中级bec真题

　　Read the article below about the changing role of human resources departments.

　　The best person for the job

　　Employees can make a business succeed or fail, so the people who choose themhave a vital role to play.

　　Employees are a company’s new ideas, its public face and its main asset. Hiring the right people is therefore a significant factor in a company’s success.(0) G If the human resources department makes mistakes with hiring, keeping and dismissing staff, a business can disappear overnight. Many companies now realise that recruiting the best recruiters is the key to success.

　　Sarah Choi, Head of HR at Enco pic, believes that thinking commercially is a key quality in HR. Every decision an HR manager makes needs to be relevant to advancing the business. (8) ...C.....That’s no longer the case. HR managers have to think more strategically these days. They continually need to think about the impact of their decisions on the bottom line. (9).....F... For example,a chief executive will expect the HR department to advise on everything from the headcount to whether to proceed with an acquisition.

　　Why do people go into HR in the first place? Choi has a ready answer. I think most people in the profession are attracted by a long-term goal.(10)....D......Nothing happens in the company which isn’t affected by or doesn’t impact on its employees, so the HR department is a crucial part of any business.

　　Not all operational managers agree. An informal survey of attitudes to HR departments that was carried out last year by a leading business journal received comments such as "What do they actually contribute?"(11).....A..... As Choi points out, salaries have never been higher and, in addition, HR managers often receive substantial annual bonuses.

　　Despite the financial rewards, HR managers often feel undervalued, and this is a major reason for many leaving their jobs.(12)...E......However, a lack of training and development is a more significant factor. These days, good professional development opportunities are considered an essential part of an attractive package,Choi explains.

　　A But rising levels of remuneration demonstrate that the profession’s growing importance is widely recognised.

　　B At one time, a professional qualification was required in order to progress to the top of HR.

　　C Other departments and senior executives used to see HR managers as having a purely administrative role.

　　D Since it’s one of the few areas where you can see the whole operation, it can lead to an influential role on the board.

　　E Being seen as someone who just ticks off other people’s leave and sick days does not help build a sense of loyalty.

　　F They therefore need to be competent in many aspects of a company’s operations.

　　G On the other hand, recruiting the wrong staff can lead to disaster.

　　2019年中级bec真题答案

　　这篇 文章 的标题有些misleading，“The best people for the job”，还以为是招人的标准。其实这篇文章是关于Human resource的，所以还是要适当关注文章前的说明：the article below about the changing role of human resources departments.

　　第八题，空格后面的“That’s no longer the case”是很重要的提示。由于空格前面一直在强调commercial和business，所以在空缺的地方应该是和另一个方 面相 关的内容。选项C的administrative role正好满足这个要求。前后文意思搭配在一起完全吻合。

　　第九题，后面的for example的很关键，是对前面的补充说明。“For example,a chief executive will expect the HR department to advise on everything from the headcount to whether to proceed with an acquisition.”总裁希望人力资源经理对一切事情提出建议，从人数统计到是否进行收购。这种要求就需要人力资源经理具备很多才能。所以F的 句子 填在这里最合适。

　　第十题，答案稍微不那么明显，不过D句中的an influential role可以和第十题的空格后的a crucial part相对应，算是答案信号。要从整体上把握第三段，这里认为HR manager 的影响是全局的、长期的，所以D句的“see the whole operation”符合情况。

　　第十一题，理解前后文的意思，前面说过去的operational managers不那么认可HR manager的作用，后面指出HR managers挣得多，所以中间是转折的意思。A句的But是个信号，“上涨的薪酬水平意味着这个职位逐渐增加的重要性得到了广泛的认可。”意思和前后都吻合，所以是正确答案。

　　第十二题，空格前说HR managers觉得自己的作用被低估了，所以leaving。空格后一个However，所以空格处应该还是和leaving有关的，为什么 离职 。E句的意思是“被视作仅仅对别人的离开和生病的日子划勾的人是没法帮助建立忠诚感的。”填入此处正好。

　　BEC 商务英语 考试考生须知

　　考生须知

　　1、考试简介

　　剑桥商务英语证书考试(BEC)是 教育 部考试中心和英国剑桥大学考试委员会合作，于1993年起举办的考试。该系列考试是一项语言水平考试，根据公务或商务工作的实际需要，对考生在一般工作环境下和商务活动中使用英语的能力从听、说、读、写四个方面进行全面考查，对成绩及格者提供由英国剑桥大学考试委员会颁发的标准统一的成绩证书。考试设有三个级别：初级(BEC Preliminary)、中级(BEC Vantage)和高级(BEC Higher)。分为纸笔考试(阅读、写作和听力)和口语考试(两个考生和两个考官面对面的形式)。目前每年分别在5月和11月举办两次考试。教育部考试中心海外考试报名信息网独家提供有关报名、考试时间安排、考点分布、考试规定、考试咨询等信息和服务。

　　2、报名

　　2.1、报名方式

***隐藏网址***

　　2.2、报名、考试日期和时间安排

　　网上报名系统开通日期和各项步骤时间安排、考试日期和时间由本网站《公告通知》栏目发布。

　　2.3、关于网上报名

　　2.3.1、网上报名相关准备

　　电脑系统：剑桥商务英语证书考试网上报名要求您使用联接互联网的电脑并装有浏览器(推荐使用Microsoft IE 9、10、11和火狐最新版本)。推荐显示分辨率设为 1366_68。电脑须安装简体中文输入法以输入考生中文姓名和地址。在汉字输入状态下，须采取半角方式输入数字。

　　网上支付考费：剑桥商务英语证书考试费的支付方式仅限于网上支付。考生可任选报名网站所连接的网上银行支付系统交纳考费。

　　身份证件规定：剑桥商务英语证书考试报名和考试入场对身份证件的要求规定如下：

　　中国大陆考生参加考试必须携带的唯一身份证件是有效的“中华人民共和国居民身份证”原件。根据《中华人民共和国身份证法》，任何中国公民无论是何年龄，均可向户籍所在派出所申领身份证。特别提醒未申领身份证的青少年考生提前办理，以免影响考试。

　　香港、澳门地区考生必须使用有效香港、澳门身份证原件;台湾地区考生必须使用有效台湾居民往来大陆通行证原件。

　　外国籍考生必须使用有效护照。

　　考生报名时须如实、准确提交身份证信息，包括：证件类型、证件号码、中文姓名、拼音姓名、性别和出生日期，确认提交后，不得更改，并将打印在准考证上;考生在考试日须携带与准考证信息一致的有效身份证件原件。

　　出现下列情况之一的考生，将被拒绝入场，并不退还考费或改期安排考试：

　　抵达考点与网上报名所选考点不一致;

　　未携带准考证或规定的有效身份证件;

　　所携身份证件的有效性未通过核验;

　　身份证件类型和号码与所持准考证显示信息不符;

　　身份证件相片与本人明显不符;

　　未按准考证规定时间到达考场;

　　不服从监考人员的管理，扰乱考场秩序。

　　2.3.2、网上报名过程中重要时限

　　网上支付时限：考生须在选择考点、考试级别、考试时间填写个人报名信息及背景问卷(下称：预订考位)后24小时之内完成网上付费，如考生只预订了考位，未完成考试费支付，并不意味着考生已报名成功，在24小时之后系统将自动取消尚未支付考试费考生已预定的座位;考生在未支付考试费的情况下，在24小时之内也可随时自行取消已预定的座位。

　　准考证打印时限：考生须在笔试考试日前5天之内，登录报名网站的个人账户下载和打印准考证。

　　3、考试

　　3.1、到达考场时间和携带物品的规定

　　考生应按照准考证上规定的具体时间，在考试开始前30分钟抵达考场。考生须按本须知“身份证件规定”的要求携带身份证件、准考证、铅笔、水笔、橡皮;允许考生携带一瓶透明的塑料瓶装白水;禁止携带和使用涂改液和涂改带;禁止携带手机等任何电子器件，如发现按为违规处理。考试开始前及考试期间将对每个考生身份证件进行核验。考场桌面上禁止摆放除铅笔、橡皮、准考证、身份证件和塑料瓶装白水之外的任何物品(纸张、印刷品、食品饮料等)。

　　3.2、考生违规行为

　　在考试日或考试后，下列行为是违规行为：

　　不服从考场监考人员管理。

　　在考场采取任何方式对试题及试题答案进行录音、录像、复制、记录并向考场外传送。

　　在考场接收他人或向他人提供答题帮助。

　　在考场使用非考试许可的各种答题辅助材料和器件。

　　在考场携带有字符的纸条或在身体部位写有字符。

　　变造、伪造身份证件替他人考试。

　　任何扰乱、妨碍考试正常秩序的行为。

　　在考试后以任何方式和途径向他人透露部分或全部考试题或试题概要。

　　3.3、违规行为的处罚

　　对于发生上述违规行为的考生，剑桥大学外语考试部和教育部考试中心有权采取下列一种或多种处罚 措施 ：

　　勒令离开考场。

　　扣留考试成绩，进一步调查。

　　取消本次考试成绩;并在相关政府机构、企业、学校、团体查询时告知。

　　对于受上述处罚的考生，不退还考费或改期安排考试，一切后果责任自负。

　　3.4、答题数据异常情况的处理

　　剑桥大学外语考试部在阅卷时，如发现：

　　答题数据异常并判定有违规行为的，将不出具成绩，不退还考费;

　　4、关于成绩 报告 单

　　考生根据准考证左下方所提供的网址、ID Number和Secret Number，在规定的时间登录剑桥大学外语考试部的官方成绩查询网站，注册后便可查询、下载、打印本人的成绩单。证书约在考试后三个月到达考点。本网站届时将发布证书到达各考点及证书领取时间的相关通知。

商务英语BEC试题

4我感觉应该是选B，理由：if you have studied how to carry out surveys into consumer attitudes 如果学习过如何对消费者态度进行调查会有优势，survey :调查。 B选项最后一句：A market research qualification would be an advantage里的 market research 还是调查的意思，point就在这两个同义词上。 7觉得应该对应D。理由：关键词：high-ranking position，not come up very often高级别，并不经常出现D里的关键词：important position，created by one of the country’s leading clothes manufacturers，重要的位置，领先服装生产商 The successful candidate will be given responsibility for a major, recently launched brand.成功的候选人将负责一个重要的刚推出的品牌，品牌这种东西肯定不会三天两头就弄一个，而且还是顶尖的生产商（high-ranking position），所以肯定不会经常有这个机会not come up very often。不知道对不对，你看一下答案~~这个就是关键词对应分析。网上有卖参考书的，然后 大家论坛 里边有个帖子分析这个答案分析的相当到位，你在里一搜就能找到。当年我考的时候，都不知道有参考书卖55555555555555555

剑桥商务英语BEC初级的考试题型有哪些

1、阅读理解阅读理解，共15题，考试时间40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每一篇文章后有五个问题，考生应该根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。2、词语用法和语法结构词语用法和语法结构，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 3、挑错挑错，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成 。每一个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处为错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分里挑出其错误的部分。4、完形填空完形填空，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉 、难度适中的短文（约200词）中留有20个空白。每一个空白为一题，每一题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。5、翻译翻译，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分是英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文章里划线的五个句子译成中文。第二部分是为汉译英，要求考生把五个难度适中的中文句子译成为英文。