过去完成时练习题及答案(关于“过去完成时”和“一般过去时”,求一道例题答案解析)
本文目录
- 关于“过去完成时”和“一般过去时”,求一道例题答案解析
- 过去完成时提问及回答
- 英语过去完成时的例句及答案
- 过去完成时练习题
- 求现在完成时,过去完成时,被动语态的选择题,只要选择题!!越多越好!!!要附上答案!!
- 一道英语练习题: 悬赏10!!必须有答案和讲解!! 急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
- 动词时态、语态专练50题参考答案及简析
关于“过去完成时”和“一般过去时”,求一道例题答案解析
这里应该是finishes,也就是主将从现。过去:Tom didn’t have his lunch before he had finished his homework.或Tom didn’t have his lunch before he finished his homework.两个句子都对,因为before已经有先后,所以,不用过去完成时也对。强调“过去的过去”,就用过去完成时。The film had begun when we arrived at the cinema.我们到电影院时,电影已经开始了。
过去完成时提问及回答
How many English flushed had you seen by the end of last term? oneHad you reached the station before ten o’clock? yes,i had./no,i hadn`t had she finished writing her composition by 10:00 this morning?yes,she had./no, she hadn`thad they already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.? yes,they had./no, they hadn`t had they learnt 30 lessons by the end of last month?yes,they had./no, they hadn`t 我的答案和标准哟,有问题可以问我哈
英语过去完成时的例句及答案
过去完成时(pastperfect)是指在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。主语+had+过去分词(done)①肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他.②否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词+其他.③一般疑问句:had+主语+过去分词+其他?肯定回答:yes,主语+had.否定回答:no,主语+hadn’t.
过去完成时练习题
1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)9. She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)10.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改一般疑问)11.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)
求现在完成时,过去完成时,被动语态的选择题,只要选择题!!越多越好!!!要附上答案!!
1. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008福建卷) A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen2. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground. (2008陕西卷)A. had left B. left C. have left D. was leaving3. –Did you go to the show last night?–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invited(2008陕西卷)A. were B. have been C. has been D. was4. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic . (2008陕西卷)A. had changed B. will change C. was changed D. has been changed5. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. (2008重庆卷) A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet6. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. (2008重庆卷)A. have damaged B. are damaging C. damaged D. will damage7. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. --- I think so. He ___________ for it for months. (2008江苏卷) A. is preparingB. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing8. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young. (2008天津卷) A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played9. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (2008四川卷) A. had rung B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung10. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山东)A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day. (全国卷II )A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining12. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent. (全国卷II )A. will increase B. have been increasingC. have increased D. would be increasing13. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? —Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society. (2008全国卷1)A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined14. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years. (2008辽宁卷)A. knew B. have known C. had known D. know15. — Have you got any job offers? -- No. I ______.(2008辽宁卷)A. waitedB. had been waiting C. have waited D. am waiting16. – Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. (2008江西卷)A. have had; is running B. had; is runningC. have; has been run D. have had; has been run17. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother on the phone all the time! (2008湖南卷)A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked18. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? —Who _______ it? (2008北京卷) A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written19. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels. (2008北京卷) A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed20. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match. (2008安徽卷) A. is playing B. was playing C. has played D. had played21. Population experts predict that most people _____ in cities in the near future. (2008上海春招)A. live B. would live C. will live D. have lived22. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. (2008重庆)A. regarded B. was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded23. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive. (2008全国卷1)A. is expected B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone. (2008江西卷)A. to promote B. having been promotedC. having promoted D. to be promoted25. —Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary…(2008湖南卷)A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered26. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. (2008北京卷) A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made27. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. (2008安徽卷) A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught28. --- Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend? --- Terry? Never! She ____ tents and fresh air! (2008年上海卷) A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates29. In recent years many football clubs _____ as business to make a profit. (2008年上海卷) A. have run B. have been run C. had been run D. will run答案:1-5DCABB 6-10BDBBC 11-15AADCD 16-20AACDB 21-25CBABC 26-29ADDB
一道英语练习题: 悬赏10!!必须有答案和讲解!! 急!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
选D. had never been主句said是一般过去时态,所以宾语从句应该用过去完成时。排除A、C。又因为这里表达的是“凯瑟琳说她从来没有去过广州”的意思。而gone是非延续性动词,has gone to...表达的是“去某地还没有回来”的含义。been是延续性动词,has been to表达“去过某地”。因此选D.
动词时态、语态专练50题参考答案及简析
1.D。can guess 这一现在猜测是建立在眼前所见情景的基础上的,故用现在进行时。2.A。expect, intend, want, wish, hope, plan 等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。 3.A。如主句用将来时,在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因if 从句是take notice of...的被动语态结构,故选A。 4.B。根据主语与build之间的被动关系和now, 可知要选现在进行时的被动语态;因工厂正在修建,花费一年半应指将来。 5.C。shouldn’ t have done 表示“过去本不应……”。You did lose your temper 是You lost your temper 的强调形式。 6.D。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在进行的动作。 7.B。句意为:他们(现在)不愿买新衣服,因为他们在攒钱买电视。由此可见,攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。 8.C。担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作,用现在完成时;expect 是在过去某一段时间里(整个晚上)正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。 9.B。论文已完成,花费一个月时间应指过去;某事花费某人多少时间用sth.takes sb.some time 结构。 10.D。交通现在已经好了,在此基础上正在变得更好。 11.A。题干没有构成“过去的过去”,不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成,与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作,不涉及结果,正好附合题干语境。 12.C。by then 是指将来的时间状语,排除A。再由句意可知,meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。 13.B。问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿,故用过去完成时。注意had gone表示人未回来,与第一句相矛盾。 14.D。for+时间段表示从过去某时延续至今的动作或状态,用现在完成时;meet发生在got to know 这一过去动作之前,用过去完成时。 15.D。用一般现在时表示现在的特征或状态。 16.B。come, go, leave, arrive, take 等动词常用进行时表砂将来。 17.D。表示过去没有做某事应用去时。又因句子没有"过去正在进行 "之意,帮排除A。 18.B。问对方"去了哪里",指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作,用现在完成时;第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句,条件状语从句If I hadn’ t got stuck in the heavy traffic 被省略。 19.C。在一个国际会议上被介绍显然发生在过去。 20.B。此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构,即“疑问词+do you think (believe, suppose, expect, imagine, say, consider, guess等)+其它(陈述语序)?”。 21.D。由but 分句中的现在时和答语所提建议内容,可知应选现在完成时的被动语态。22.C。 always, often, constantly, forever, all the time 等副词与现在(过去)进行时连用,表示某种反复发生的动作,往往带有厌恶、不满、责备或赞扬等意味。 23.B。这种电视产于上海是客观事实,故用一般现在时。 24.C。C项是was to have joined us in our discussion 的省略形式。was/were + to have done表示原来计划、安排要做的事,而实际上并没有做。 25.B。当时他在听收音机。 26.D。表示按时刻表或日程安排要发生的事,应用一般现在时。 27.D。从句用的是一般现在时,故主句要用将来时。将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。 28.A。Look at this!说明东西已找到。紧接着说是怎样找到的。 29.C。根据答语,问句中的meet是过去发生的动作,可排除A、D。但不能选B,因为没有构成“过去的过去”。答语中用过去完成时的被动语态表示在我到达(过去动作)之前他已被人用车接走。 30.D。“没听”发生在对方(过去)问问题时,故用过去进行时。 31.A。此题选A表示现在的特征或状态。prefer属表示心理状态的动词,不能用于进时。32.B。表示在过去某一动作之前一直在进行,并有可能继续下去的动作,要用过去完成进行时。 33.A。cook发生在didn’ t taste very good 之前,且与主语之间有被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。 34.A。read 发生在the first time we met之时, 故用过去进行时。 35.B。动词wash, lock, sell, wear, write read, open, shut, clean等动词的主语是物,且又表示主语的特征或状态时,要用主动形式表示被动意义。 36.C。play 在came in 之前已完成,而do some reading 的动作则即将开始。 37.C。will/shall +v.表示临时的决定,而be going to 表示已决定或安排要做的事。38.B。would / should like + to have done表示过去未曾实现的愿望,故“未受邀请”应用一般过去时的被动语态。 39.B。by 后跟将来的时间状语时,主句要用将来完成时。go without 意为“在缺……的情况下对付”。 40.D。all but one 主语是all,且all在此指人,故谓语动词用复数;take place 属不及物动词短语,无被动语态;be about to后面不能跟具体的时间状语。 41.C。由对话情景可知,“周游世界”是现在正在进行的动作,而“实现”是到说话时为止已完成的动作;come true不能用于被动语态。 42.A。询问到说话时为止一段时间内某动作是否发生,要用现在完成时。 43.D。hear 发生在talked这一过去动作之前;never是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时,句子应用倒装语序。 44.B。be用于进行时可表示一个暂时的特点或表现。What they are up to相当于What they are doing。 45.D。根据目前迹象判断将要发生的动作用be going to;if only 意为“但愿”,其后的句子用虚拟语气。 46.A。由these three years可知应选现在完成进行时,表示“写”从过去一直延续至今,并有可能继续下去;“写了40 篇”用现在完成时,表示到现在为止已完成的动作。 47.D。no sooner...than和hardly(scarcely)...when 均表示“一……就……”,且主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。 48.C。宾语从句表示的是客观事实。 49.C。dream是从过去某时开始一延续到are woken up...and asked to report...这一现在动作之前的动作,故用现在完成进行时。 50.A。由What’ s the matter 和don’ t fit 可知,hurt是现在正在进行的动作。
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